#F5D191
Closest named color: Vanilla (#E9D8A6). oklch(87.7% 0.091 81.4), rgb(245, 209, 145).
Aa
Black text reads best on this color (14.41:1).
About this color
#F5D191 is a light, moderately saturated orange. In OKLCH its lightness is 88%, its chroma 0.091 and its hue 81°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Vanilla (#E9D8A6), ΔE 0.028 away. Black text reads best on it, at 14.41:1.
| Hue family | Oranges |
| Lightness | light (88%) |
| Chroma | moderately saturated (0.091) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Vanilla (#E9D8A6) |
| Black text | 14.41:1 |
| White text | 1.45:1 |
Values
| HEX | #F5D191 |
| RGB | rgb(245, 209, 145) |
| HSL | hsl(38, 83%, 76%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(87.7% 0.091 81.4) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #F5D191 | 1.45:1 | Fails | Lc -24.7 | Dividers and decoration only |
| Black text on #F5D191 | 14.41:1 | AAA | Lc 82.0 | Fine for body text |
| #F5D191 text on white | 1.45:1 | Fails | Lc 21.7 | Dividers and decoration only |
| #F5D191 text on black | 14.41:1 | AAA | Lc -81.6 | Fine for body text |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 200.
-
Step 50
50
#FBF5EA
oklch(97.2% 0.016 82.8)
-
Step 100
100
#F5E8D1
oklch(93.5% 0.034 82)
-
Step 200
200 (this color)
#F5D191
oklch(87.7% 0.091 81.4)
-
Step 300
300
#E7B963
oklch(81% 0.117 81.5)
-
Step 400
400
#CE9500
oklch(70.6% 0.146 81.2)
-
Step 500
500
#B18000
oklch(63.2% 0.13 81.5)
-
Step 600
600
#956B00
oklch(55.6% 0.115 81.4)
-
Step 700
700
#7D5A00
oklch(49.1% 0.101 82.2)
-
Step 800
800
#674900
oklch(42.7% 0.088 81.6)
-
Step 900
900
#563C00
oklch(37.6% 0.078 81.1)
-
Step 950
950
#342300
oklch(27% 0.056 81.4)
#F5D191 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #E1D08C | 0.031 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #EADA93 | 0.026 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #FFC6C1 | 0.078 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #D6D6D6 | 0.091 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #F5D191
#F5D191
oklch(87.7% 0.091 81.4)
- #C1D8FF
#C1D8FF
oklch(87.8% 0.06 261)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #F5D191, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Vanilla #E9D8A6 ΔE 0.028
- Light Gold #F3DE8A ΔE 0.037
- Sandy #F1DA7A ΔE 0.041
- Light Peach #FFD8B1 ΔE 0.042
- Wheat #F5DEB3 ΔE 0.043
- Navajo White #FFDEAD ΔE 0.044
- Sand #E2CA76 ΔE 0.045
- Sunglow #FFD166 ΔE 0.045
Use #F5D191 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.