#E8D181
Closest named color: Sand (#E2CA76). oklch(86.2% 0.103 93.9), rgb(232, 209, 129).
Aa
Black text reads best on this color (13.86:1).
About this color
#E8D181 is a light, moderately saturated yellow. In OKLCH its lightness is 86%, its chroma 0.103 and its hue 94°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Sand (#E2CA76), ΔE 0.022 away. Black text reads best on it, at 13.86:1.
| Hue family | Yellows |
| Lightness | light (86%) |
| Chroma | moderately saturated (0.103) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Sand (#E2CA76) |
| Black text | 13.86:1 |
| White text | 1.51:1 |
Values
| HEX | #E8D181 |
| RGB | rgb(232, 209, 129) |
| HSL | hsl(47, 69%, 71%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(86.2% 0.103 93.9) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #E8D181 | 1.51:1 | Fails | Lc -27.1 | Dividers and decoration only |
| Black text on #E8D181 | 13.86:1 | AAA | Lc 79.8 | Fine for body text |
| #E8D181 text on white | 1.51:1 | Fails | Lc 23.9 | Dividers and decoration only |
| #E8D181 text on black | 13.86:1 | AAA | Lc -79.3 | Fine for body text |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 200.
-
Step 50
50
#F9F6E8
oklch(97.2% 0.019 96.9)
-
Step 100
100
#F2EACE
oklch(93.6% 0.038 93.8)
-
Step 200
200 (this color)
#E8D181
oklch(86.2% 0.103 93.9)
-
Step 300
300
#DDBF50
oklch(81% 0.133 94.1)
-
Step 400
400
#BF9E00
oklch(70.8% 0.145 93.9)
-
Step 500
500
#A38700
oklch(63.1% 0.129 94.2)
-
Step 600
600
#897100
oklch(55.5% 0.114 94.1)
-
Step 700
700
#745F00
oklch(49.2% 0.101 93.8)
-
Step 800
800
#5F4D00
oklch(42.6% 0.087 93.4)
-
Step 900
900
#4F4000
oklch(37.6% 0.077 93.9)
-
Step 950
950
#2F2600
oklch(27.1% 0.056 95.5)
#E8D181 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #E0CE7B | 0.016 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #E6D584 | 0.010 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #F6C6BD | 0.093 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #D2D2D2 | 0.103 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #E8D181
#E8D181
oklch(86.2% 0.103 93.9)
- #C3CFFF
#C3CFFF
oklch(86.1% 0.068 273.9)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #E8D181, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Sand #E2CA76 ΔE 0.022
- Sandy #F1DA7A ΔE 0.030
- Saffron #E9C46A ΔE 0.034
- Light Gold #F3DE8A ΔE 0.037
- Sunglow #FFD166 ΔE 0.040
- Light Mustard #F7D560 ΔE 0.041
- Vanilla #E9D8A6 ΔE 0.042
- Maize #F4D054 ΔE 0.042
Use #E8D181 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.