#78181E

Closest named color: Wine Red (#7B0323). oklch(37.8% 0.13 23.1), rgb(120, 24, 30).

Aa

White text reads best on this color (10.78:1).

About this color

#78181E is a dark, moderately saturated red. In OKLCH its lightness is 38%, its chroma 0.130 and its hue 23°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Wine Red (#7B0323), ΔE 0.023 away. White text reads best on it, at 10.78:1.

Hue familyReds
Lightnessdark (38%)
Chromamoderately saturated (0.130)
Temperaturewarm
Nearest nameWine Red (#7B0323)
Black text1.94:1
White text10.78:1

Values

HEX#78181E
RGBrgb(120, 24, 30)
HSLhsl(356, 67%, 28%)
OKLCHoklch(37.8% 0.13 23.1)

Contrast

WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.

PairWCAG 2ResultAPCAAPCA guidance
White text on #78181E 10.78:1 AAA Lc -97.8 Preferred for body text
Black text on #78181E 1.94:1 Fails Lc 10.2 Not readable
#78181E text on white 10.78:1 AAA Lc 93.7 Preferred for body text
#78181E text on black 1.94:1 Fails Lc -8.8 Not readable

Tints and shades

A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 900.

  1. Step 50

    50

    #FEF2F1

    oklch(97% 0.013 23.2)

  2. Step 100

    100

    #FCE3E1

    oklch(93.6% 0.028 23.2)

  3. Step 200

    200

    #FBCCC8

    oklch(88.5% 0.054 23.9)

  4. Step 300

    300

    #F9A8A3

    oklch(80.9% 0.097 23.3)

  5. Step 400

    400

    #F27471

    oklch(70.6% 0.156 23.2)

  6. Step 500

    500

    #E9464C

    oklch(63% 0.199 23.1)

  7. Step 600

    600

    #D5142F

    oklch(55.6% 0.217 23.2)

  8. Step 700

    700

    #B70023

    oklch(49.2% 0.199 23.2)

  9. Step 800

    800

    #950A1E

    oklch(42.7% 0.167 23.1)

  10. Step 900

    900 (this color)

    #78181E

    oklch(37.8% 0.13 23.1)

  11. Step 950

    950

    #471112

    oklch(27.1% 0.082 23.5)

Export this scale for Tailwind in the Tailwind colors tool

#78181E with color blindness

Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.

VisionSeen asShift (ΔE)
Protanopia (no red cones)#35301D0.142
Deuteranopia (no green cones)#4D451B0.130
Tritanopia (no blue cones)#85001B0.030
Achromatopsia (no color)#3D3D3D0.131

Harmonies

Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.

Complementary

The opposite hue (180°).

  • #78181E

    #78181E

    oklch(37.8% 0.13 23.1)

  • #004B51

    #004B51

    oklch(37.6% 0.064 204)

Open the complementary palette in the generator

Analogous

Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.

  • #78181E

    #78181E

    oklch(37.8% 0.13 23.1)

  • #711948

    #711948

    oklch(37.7% 0.13 352.6)

  • #683000

    #683000

    oklch(37.8% 0.096 52.7)

Open the analogous palette in the generator

Split complementary

The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).

  • #78181E

    #78181E

    oklch(37.8% 0.13 23.1)

  • #004E3E

    #004E3E

    oklch(37.8% 0.073 172.9)

  • #004864

    #004864

    oklch(37.8% 0.078 232.8)

Open the split complementary palette in the generator

Triadic

Three hues spaced 120° apart.

  • #78181E

    #78181E

    oklch(37.8% 0.13 23.1)

  • #005105

    #005105

    oklch(37.7% 0.126 143.2)

  • #1A3C86

    #1A3C86

    oklch(37.8% 0.131 263.1)

Open the triadic palette in the generator

Square

Four hues spaced 90° apart.

  • #78181E

    #78181E

    oklch(37.8% 0.13 23.1)

  • #424600

    #424600

    oklch(37.8% 0.084 113.4)

  • #004B51

    #004B51

    oklch(37.6% 0.064 204)

  • #472E7F

    #472E7F

    oklch(37.8% 0.131 293.4)

Open the square palette in the generator

Palettes with this color

Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #78181E, closest first.

Similar named colors

The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.

Use #78181E in your product

Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.