#F5D591
Closest named color: Vanilla (#E9D8A6). oklch(88.5% 0.093 85.4), rgb(245, 213, 145).
Aa
Black text reads best on this color (14.80:1).
About this color
#F5D591 is a light, moderately saturated orange. In OKLCH its lightness is 88%, its chroma 0.093 and its hue 85°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Vanilla (#E9D8A6), ΔE 0.027 away. Black text reads best on it, at 14.80:1.
| Hue family | Oranges |
| Lightness | light (88%) |
| Chroma | moderately saturated (0.093) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Vanilla (#E9D8A6) |
| Black text | 14.80:1 |
| White text | 1.41:1 |
Values
| HEX | #F5D591 |
| RGB | rgb(245, 213, 145) |
| HSL | hsl(41, 83%, 76%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(88.5% 0.093 85.4) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #F5D591 | 1.41:1 | Fails | Lc -22.9 | Dividers and decoration only |
| Black text on #F5D591 | 14.80:1 | AAA | Lc 83.6 | Fine for body text |
| #F5D591 text on white | 1.41:1 | Fails | Lc 20.1 | Dividers and decoration only |
| #F5D591 text on black | 14.80:1 | AAA | Lc -83.3 | Fine for body text |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 200.
-
Step 50
50
#FAF5EA
oklch(97.1% 0.015 86.4)
-
Step 100
100
#F4E9D0
oklch(93.6% 0.035 87.1)
-
Step 200
200 (this color)
#F5D591
oklch(88.5% 0.093 85.4)
-
Step 300
300
#E4BB5F
oklch(81% 0.12 85.5)
-
Step 400
400
#C99800
oklch(70.7% 0.145 85.4)
-
Step 500
500
#AD8200
oklch(63.1% 0.129 85.1)
-
Step 600
600
#916D00
oklch(55.6% 0.114 85.6)
-
Step 700
700
#7A5B00
oklch(49% 0.1 85.4)
-
Step 800
800
#654A00
oklch(42.7% 0.087 84.5)
-
Step 900
900
#543E00
oklch(37.8% 0.077 85.9)
-
Step 950
950
#332400
oklch(27.1% 0.056 85)
#F5D591 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #E5D48C | 0.025 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #EDDC93 | 0.020 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #FFCAC4 | 0.081 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #D9D9D9 | 0.093 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #F5D591
#F5D591
oklch(88.5% 0.093 85.4)
- #C7D9FF
#C7D9FF
oklch(88.4% 0.056 265.2)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #F5D591, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Vanilla #E9D8A6 ΔE 0.027
- Light Gold #F3DE8A ΔE 0.027
- Sandy #F1DA7A ΔE 0.033
- Navajo White #FFDEAD ΔE 0.039
- Wheat #F5DEB3 ΔE 0.040
- Light Peach #FFD8B1 ΔE 0.042
- Sunglow #FFD166 ΔE 0.042
- Khaki #F0E68C ΔE 0.046
Use #F5D591 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.