#F5C591
Closest named color: Vanilla (#E9D8A6). oklch(85.4% 0.087 68.5), rgb(245, 197, 145).
Aa
Black text reads best on this color (13.27:1).
About this color
#F5C591 is a light, moderately saturated orange. In OKLCH its lightness is 85%, its chroma 0.087 and its hue 68°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Vanilla (#E9D8A6), ΔE 0.047 away. Black text reads best on it, at 13.27:1.
| Hue family | Oranges |
| Lightness | light (85%) |
| Chroma | moderately saturated (0.087) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Vanilla (#E9D8A6) |
| Black text | 13.27:1 |
| White text | 1.58:1 |
Values
| HEX | #F5C591 |
| RGB | rgb(245, 197, 145) |
| HSL | hsl(31, 83%, 76%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(85.4% 0.087 68.5) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #F5C591 | 1.58:1 | Fails | Lc -29.8 | Dividers and decoration only |
| Black text on #F5C591 | 13.27:1 | AAA | Lc 77.4 | Fine for body text |
| #F5C591 text on white | 1.58:1 | Fails | Lc 26.4 | Dividers and decoration only |
| #F5C591 text on black | 13.27:1 | AAA | Lc -76.7 | Fine for body text |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 200.
-
Step 50
50
#FCF4EB
oklch(97.1% 0.015 70.9)
-
Step 100
100
#F9E6D3
oklch(93.5% 0.033 67.4)
-
Step 200
200 (this color)
#F5C591
oklch(85.4% 0.087 68.5)
-
Step 300
300
#F0B36E
oklch(80.9% 0.112 68.5)
-
Step 400
400
#DE8B00
oklch(70.7% 0.155 68.3)
-
Step 500
500
#BF7700
oklch(63.2% 0.138 68.4)
-
Step 600
600
#A16300
oklch(55.5% 0.122 67.9)
-
Step 700
700
#885300
oklch(49.1% 0.108 68.1)
-
Step 800
800
#704400
oklch(42.8% 0.094 68.6)
-
Step 900
900
#5D3800
oklch(37.7% 0.082 69.1)
-
Step 950
950
#392000
oklch(27% 0.059 68.3)
#F5C591 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #D5C78D | 0.048 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #E1D292 | 0.042 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #FFBAB7 | 0.067 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #CECECE | 0.087 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #F5C591
#F5C591
oklch(85.4% 0.087 68.5)
- #A8D4FF
#A8D4FF
oklch(85.4% 0.076 248.1)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #F5C591, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Vanilla #E9D8A6 ΔE 0.047
- Pale Oak #DBCFB0 ΔE 0.049
- Saffron #E9C46A ΔE 0.049
- Sand #E2CA76 ΔE 0.049
- Peach #FFB07C ΔE 0.049
- Burlywood #DEB887 ΔE 0.051
- Light Peach #FFD8B1 ΔE 0.056
- Pale Salmon #FFB19A ΔE 0.056
Use #F5C591 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.