#EF9E48
Closest named color: Sandy Brown (#F4A460). oklch(76.5% 0.139 64.4), rgb(239, 158, 72).
Aa
Black text reads best on this color (9.65:1).
About this color
#EF9E48 is a medium-light, moderately saturated orange. In OKLCH its lightness is 76%, its chroma 0.139 and its hue 64°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Sandy Brown (#F4A460), ΔE 0.025 away. Black text reads best on it, at 9.65:1.
| Hue family | Oranges |
| Lightness | medium-light (76%) |
| Chroma | moderately saturated (0.139) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Sandy Brown (#F4A460) |
| Black text | 9.65:1 |
| White text | 2.17:1 |
Values
| HEX | #EF9E48 |
| RGB | rgb(239, 158, 72) |
| HSL | hsl(31, 84%, 61%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(76.5% 0.139 64.4) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #EF9E48 | 2.17:1 | Fails | Lc -47.2 | Large or bold text, headings |
| Black text on #EF9E48 | 9.65:1 | AAA | Lc 61.4 | Content text, not long reading |
| #EF9E48 text on white | 2.17:1 | Fails | Lc 42.5 | Non-text elements, placeholder text |
| #EF9E48 text on black | 9.65:1 | AAA | Lc -59.7 | Large or bold text, headings |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 300.
-
Step 50
50
#FFF3E9
oklch(97.1% 0.019 62.5)
-
Step 100
100
#FEE5CF
oklch(93.6% 0.04 63.7)
-
Step 200
200
#FECFA4
oklch(88.5% 0.077 64)
-
Step 300
300 (this color)
#EF9E48
oklch(76.5% 0.139 64.4)
-
Step 400
400
#E38700
oklch(70.6% 0.159 64.2)
-
Step 500
500
#C37400
oklch(63.1% 0.142 64.7)
-
Step 600
600
#A56100
oklch(55.7% 0.126 64.5)
-
Step 700
700
#8B5100
oklch(49.2% 0.111 64.6)
-
Step 800
800
#724200
oklch(42.7% 0.096 65.1)
-
Step 900
900
#603600
oklch(37.7% 0.085 64.2)
-
Step 950
950
#3A1F00
oklch(27% 0.06 65.1)
#EF9E48 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #B8A53E | 0.091 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #CBB749 | 0.081 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #FF8B8B | 0.104 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #B0B0B0 | 0.139 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #EF9E48
#EF9E48
oklch(76.5% 0.139 64.4)
- #64BBFF
#64BBFF
oklch(76.6% 0.129 244.3)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #EF9E48, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Sandy Brown #F4A460 ΔE 0.025
- Faded Orange #F0944D ΔE 0.026
- Gamboge #EE9B00 ΔE 0.031
- Earth Yellow #DDA15E ΔE 0.032
- Pastel Orange #FF964F ΔE 0.034
- Tangerine #FF9408 ΔE 0.037
- Pale Orange #FFA756 ΔE 0.037
- Light Orange #FDAA48 ΔE 0.039
Use #EF9E48 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.