#E5CA4D
Closest named color: Maize (#F4D054). oklch(83.9% 0.144 96.9), rgb(229, 202, 77).
Aa
Black text reads best on this color (12.88:1).
About this color
#E5CA4D is a light, vivid yellow. In OKLCH its lightness is 84%, its chroma 0.144 and its hue 97°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Maize (#F4D054), ΔE 0.029 away. Black text reads best on it, at 12.88:1.
| Hue family | Yellows |
| Lightness | light (84%) |
| Chroma | vivid (0.144) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Maize (#F4D054) |
| Black text | 12.88:1 |
| White text | 1.62:1 |
Values
| HEX | #E5CA4D |
| RGB | rgb(229, 202, 77) |
| HSL | hsl(49, 75%, 60%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(83.9% 0.144 96.9) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #E5CA4D | 1.62:1 | Fails | Lc -31.5 | Non-text elements, placeholder text |
| Black text on #E5CA4D | 12.88:1 | AAA | Lc 75.8 | Fine for body text |
| #E5CA4D text on white | 1.62:1 | Fails | Lc 28.0 | Dividers and decoration only |
| #E5CA4D text on black | 12.88:1 | AAA | Lc -75.0 | Content text, not long reading |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 300.
-
Step 50
50
#F9F6E7
oklch(97.1% 0.02 97.5)
-
Step 100
100
#F1EBCB
oklch(93.7% 0.042 98.4)
-
Step 200
200
#E8DA9D
oklch(88.5% 0.08 96.8)
-
Step 300
300 (this color)
#E5CA4D
oklch(83.9% 0.144 96.9)
-
Step 400
400
#BBA000
oklch(70.8% 0.146 97)
-
Step 500
500
#A08900
oklch(63.2% 0.13 97.2)
-
Step 600
600
#877200
oklch(55.5% 0.114 96.2)
-
Step 700
700
#716000
oklch(49.1% 0.101 97)
-
Step 800
800
#5D4E00
oklch(42.6% 0.088 96.3)
-
Step 900
900
#4D4100
oklch(37.6% 0.078 97.3)
-
Step 950
950
#2E2600
oklch(27% 0.056 97.1)
#E5CA4D with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #DDC53D | 0.021 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #E4CE54 | 0.010 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #F6BBB0 | 0.133 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #CBCBCB | 0.144 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #E5CA4D
#E5CA4D
oklch(83.9% 0.144 96.9)
- #BCC6FF
#BCC6FF
oklch(83.9% 0.081 276.8)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #E5CA4D, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Maize #F4D054 ΔE 0.029
- Saffron #E9C46A ΔE 0.035
- Golden #F5BF03 ΔE 0.036
- Sand #E2CA76 ΔE 0.037
- Golden Yellow #FEC615 ΔE 0.040
- Marigold #FCC006 ΔE 0.041
- Sunflower #FFC512 ΔE 0.041
- Light Mustard #F7D560 ΔE 0.042
Use #E5CA4D in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.