#DFBE51
Closest named color: Saffron (#E9C46A). oklch(81% 0.132 92.3), rgb(223, 190, 81).
Aa
Black text reads best on this color (11.62:1).
About this color
#DFBE51 is a light, moderately saturated yellow. In OKLCH its lightness is 81%, its chroma 0.132 and its hue 92°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Saffron (#E9C46A), ΔE 0.031 away. Black text reads best on it, at 11.62:1.
| Hue family | Yellows |
| Lightness | light (81%) |
| Chroma | moderately saturated (0.132) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Saffron (#E9C46A) |
| Black text | 11.62:1 |
| White text | 1.80:1 |
Values
| HEX | #DFBE51 |
| RGB | rgb(223, 190, 81) |
| HSL | hsl(46, 69%, 60%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(81% 0.132 92.3) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #DFBE51 | 1.80:1 | Fails | Lc -37.5 | Non-text elements, placeholder text |
| Black text on #DFBE51 | 11.62:1 | AAA | Lc 70.4 | Content text, not long reading |
| #DFBE51 text on white | 1.80:1 | Fails | Lc 33.5 | Non-text elements, placeholder text |
| #DFBE51 text on black | 11.62:1 | AAA | Lc -69.1 | Content text, not long reading |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 300.
-
Step 50
50
#F9F5E8
oklch(97% 0.018 92.7)
-
Step 100
100
#F3EACE
oklch(93.7% 0.038 92.2)
-
Step 200
200
#EAD8A2
oklch(88.4% 0.073 91.8)
-
Step 300
300 (this color)
#DFBE51
oklch(81% 0.132 92.3)
-
Step 400
400
#C19D00
oklch(70.8% 0.145 92.3)
-
Step 500
500
#A58600
oklch(63.1% 0.129 92.4)
-
Step 600
600
#8B7000
oklch(55.5% 0.114 92)
-
Step 700
700
#755E00
oklch(49.1% 0.1 92.1)
-
Step 800
800
#604D00
oklch(42.7% 0.087 92.5)
-
Step 900
900
#504000
oklch(37.8% 0.077 92.8)
-
Step 950
950
#302500
oklch(26.9% 0.055 91.9)
#DFBE51 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #D1BB45 | 0.026 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #D9C556 | 0.018 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #F0B0A7 | 0.121 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #C1C1C1 | 0.132 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #DFBE51
#DFBE51
oklch(81% 0.132 92.3)
- #ABBDFF
#ABBDFF
oklch(80.9% 0.096 272.3)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #DFBE51, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Saffron #E9C46A ΔE 0.031
- Macaroni And Cheese #EFB435 ΔE 0.032
- Sand #E2CA76 ΔE 0.040
- Dark Yellow #D5B60A ΔE 0.042
- Mustard Yellow #D2BD0A ΔE 0.043
- Golden #F5BF03 ΔE 0.044
- Maximum Yellow Red #FCBF49 ΔE 0.045
- Golden Rod #F9BC08 ΔE 0.046
Use #DFBE51 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.