#D4A451
Closest named color: Sand Brown (#CBA560). oklch(74.7% 0.115 79.1), rgb(212, 164, 81).
Aa
Black text reads best on this color (9.22:1).
About this color
#D4A451 is a medium-light, moderately saturated orange. In OKLCH its lightness is 75%, its chroma 0.115 and its hue 79°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Sand Brown (#CBA560), ΔE 0.018 away. Black text reads best on it, at 9.22:1.
| Hue family | Oranges |
| Lightness | medium-light (75%) |
| Chroma | moderately saturated (0.115) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Sand Brown (#CBA560) |
| Black text | 9.22:1 |
| White text | 2.27:1 |
Values
| HEX | #D4A451 |
| RGB | rgb(212, 164, 81) |
| HSL | hsl(38, 60%, 57%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(74.7% 0.115 79.1) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #D4A451 | 2.27:1 | Fails | Lc -49.6 | Large or bold text, headings |
| Black text on #D4A451 | 9.22:1 | AAA | Lc 59.2 | Large or bold text, headings |
| #D4A451 text on white | 2.27:1 | Fails | Lc 44.7 | Non-text elements, placeholder text |
| #D4A451 text on black | 9.22:1 | AAA | Lc -57.4 | Large or bold text, headings |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 400.
-
Step 50
50
#F9F5EE
oklch(97.1% 0.01 81.8)
-
Step 100
100
#F1E9DB
oklch(93.7% 0.021 81.8)
-
Step 200
200
#E8D7BC
oklch(88.6% 0.041 79.5)
-
Step 300
300
#DABC8C
oklch(81% 0.072 79.2)
-
Step 400
400 (this color)
#D4A451
oklch(74.7% 0.115 79.1)
-
Step 500
500
#B37E00
oklch(63% 0.131 79.1)
-
Step 600
600
#976A00
oklch(55.7% 0.116 79.3)
-
Step 700
700
#7F5900
oklch(49.2% 0.102 79.8)
-
Step 800
800
#694800
oklch(42.7% 0.089 78.7)
-
Step 900
900
#583C00
oklch(37.8% 0.079 79.1)
-
Step 950
950
#352300
oklch(27.1% 0.056 79.9)
#D4A451 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #B7A549 | 0.047 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #C2B154 | 0.041 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #E59691 | 0.100 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #ACACAC | 0.115 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #D4A451
#D4A451
oklch(74.7% 0.115 79.1)
- #80AEF6
#80AEF6
oklch(74.7% 0.116 259.1)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #D4A451, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Sand Brown #CBA560 ΔE 0.018
- Earth Yellow #DDA15E ΔE 0.023
- Desert #CCAD60 ΔE 0.024
- Camel #C69F59 ΔE 0.028
- Goldenrod #DAA520 ΔE 0.034
- Sandstone #C9AE74 ΔE 0.038
- Fawn #CFAF7B ΔE 0.044
- Yellow Ochre #CB9D06 ΔE 0.045
Use #D4A451 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.