#C9A331
Closest named color: Yellow Ochre (#CB9D06). oklch(73.1% 0.133 89.5), rgb(201, 163, 49).
Aa
Black text reads best on this color (8.76:1).
About this color
#C9A331 is a medium-light, moderately saturated orange. In OKLCH its lightness is 73%, its chroma 0.133 and its hue 89°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Yellow Ochre (#CB9D06), ΔE 0.018 away. Black text reads best on it, at 8.76:1.
| Hue family | Oranges |
| Lightness | medium-light (73%) |
| Chroma | moderately saturated (0.133) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Yellow Ochre (#CB9D06) |
| Black text | 8.76:1 |
| White text | 2.39:1 |
Values
| HEX | #C9A331 |
| RGB | rgb(201, 163, 49) |
| HSL | hsl(45, 61%, 49%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(73.1% 0.133 89.5) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #C9A331 | 2.39:1 | Fails | Lc -52.0 | Large or bold text, headings |
| Black text on #C9A331 | 8.76:1 | AAA | Lc 57.0 | Large or bold text, headings |
| #C9A331 text on white | 2.39:1 | Fails | Lc 47.0 | Large or bold text, headings |
| #C9A331 text on black | 8.76:1 | AAA | Lc -55.0 | Large or bold text, headings |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 400.
-
Step 50
50
#F8F5ED
oklch(97% 0.011 89.7)
-
Step 100
100
#F0E9D8
oklch(93.5% 0.024 88.2)
-
Step 200
200
#E5D8B7
oklch(88.4% 0.046 89.1)
-
Step 300
300
#D6BF82
oklch(81% 0.083 89.7)
-
Step 400
400 (this color)
#C9A331
oklch(73.1% 0.133 89.5)
-
Step 500
500
#A88400
oklch(63% 0.129 89.3)
-
Step 600
600
#8E6F00
oklch(55.6% 0.114 89.2)
-
Step 700
700
#775D00
oklch(49.1% 0.1 89.6)
-
Step 800
800
#624C00
oklch(42.8% 0.087 89.5)
-
Step 900
900
#523F00
oklch(37.8% 0.077 89.3)
-
Step 950
950
#312500
oklch(27.1% 0.055 90.3)
#C9A331 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #B6A11D | 0.034 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #BFAC37 | 0.026 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #DA958D | 0.121 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #A7A7A7 | 0.133 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #C9A331
#C9A331
oklch(73.1% 0.133 89.5)
- #86A3FC
#86A3FC
oklch(73.1% 0.134 269.2)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #C9A331, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Yellow Ochre #CB9D06 ΔE 0.018
- Ocre #C69C04 ΔE 0.022
- Goldenrod #DAA520 ΔE 0.028
- Ocher #BF9B0C ΔE 0.030
- Burnt Yellow #D5AB09 ΔE 0.034
- Muddy Yellow #BFAC05 ΔE 0.036
- Camel #C69F59 ΔE 0.038
- Sand Brown #CBA560 ΔE 0.040
Use #C9A331 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.