#AFA931
Closest named color: Muddy Yellow (#BFAC05). oklch(71.8% 0.136 106.5), rgb(175, 169, 49).
Aa
Black text reads best on this color (8.54:1).
About this color
#AFA931 is a medium-light, moderately saturated yellow. In OKLCH its lightness is 72%, its chroma 0.136 and its hue 106°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Muddy Yellow (#BFAC05), ΔE 0.029 away. Black text reads best on it, at 8.54:1.
| Hue family | Yellows |
| Lightness | medium-light (72%) |
| Chroma | moderately saturated (0.136) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Muddy Yellow (#BFAC05) |
| Black text | 8.54:1 |
| White text | 2.45:1 |
Values
| HEX | #AFA931 |
| RGB | rgb(175, 169, 49) |
| HSL | hsl(57, 56%, 44%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(71.8% 0.136 106.5) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #AFA931 | 2.45:1 | Fails | Lc -53.3 | Large or bold text, headings |
| Black text on #AFA931 | 8.54:1 | AAA | Lc 55.8 | Large or bold text, headings |
| #AFA931 text on white | 2.45:1 | Fails | Lc 48.2 | Large or bold text, headings |
| #AFA931 text on black | 8.54:1 | AAA | Lc -53.8 | Large or bold text, headings |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 400.
-
Step 50
50
#F6F6ED
oklch(97.1% 0.012 106.6)
-
Step 100
100
#EBEBD9
oklch(93.5% 0.024 106.9)
-
Step 200
200
#DCDCB8
oklch(88.5% 0.048 107.3)
-
Step 300
300
#C7C583
oklch(81% 0.086 106.7)
-
Step 400
400 (this color)
#AFA931
oklch(71.8% 0.136 106.5)
-
Step 500
500
#948E00
oklch(63.1% 0.135 106.7)
-
Step 600
600
#7C7700
oklch(55.6% 0.119 106.8)
-
Step 700
700
#686400
oklch(49.1% 0.105 107)
-
Step 800
800
#555200
oklch(42.8% 0.092 107.3)
-
Step 900
900
#474400
oklch(37.7% 0.081 106.8)
-
Step 950
950
#2A2800
oklch(27% 0.058 106.8)
#AFA931 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #B8A31C | 0.019 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #BAA73A | 0.020 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #BC9E92 | 0.124 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #A5A5A5 | 0.137 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #AFA931
#AFA931
oklch(71.8% 0.136 106.5)
- #9E96F5
#9E96F5
oklch(71.9% 0.136 286.3)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #AFA931, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Muddy Yellow #BFAC05 ΔE 0.029
- Ocher #BF9B0C ΔE 0.039
- Mustard Green #A8B504 ΔE 0.042
- Ocre #C69C04 ΔE 0.044
- Pea Soup Green #94A617 ΔE 0.045
- Brown Yellow #B29705 ΔE 0.045
- Avocado #90B134 ΔE 0.046
- Yellow Ochre #CB9D06 ΔE 0.048
Use #AFA931 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.