#784E12
Closest named color: Medium Brown (#7F5112). oklch(46.1% 0.091 70.3), rgb(120, 78, 18).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (7.24:1).
About this color
#784E12 is a medium-dark, moderately saturated brown. In OKLCH its lightness is 46%, its chroma 0.091 and its hue 70°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Medium Brown (#7F5112), ΔE 0.016 away. White text reads best on it, at 7.24:1.
| Hue family | Browns |
| Lightness | medium-dark (46%) |
| Chroma | moderately saturated (0.091) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Medium Brown (#7F5112) |
| Black text | 2.89:1 |
| White text | 7.24:1 |
Values
| HEX | #784E12 |
| RGB | rgb(120, 78, 18) |
| HSL | hsl(35, 74%, 27%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(46.1% 0.091 70.3) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #784E12 | 7.24:1 | AAA | Lc -89.8 | Fine for body text |
| Black text on #784E12 | 2.89:1 | Fails | Lc 19.1 | Dividers and decoration only |
| #784E12 text on white | 7.24:1 | AAA | Lc 84.9 | Fine for body text |
| #784E12 text on black | 2.89:1 | Fails | Lc -17.1 | Dividers and decoration only |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 700.
-
Step 50
50
#F8F5F1
oklch(97.1% 0.006 75.4)
-
Step 100
100
#F0E9E1
oklch(93.7% 0.013 71.3)
-
Step 200
200
#E4D7C8
oklch(88.6% 0.025 71.4)
-
Step 300
300
#D3BCA2
oklch(80.8% 0.044 70.6)
-
Step 400
400
#BD9970
oklch(70.6% 0.07 69.9)
-
Step 500
500
#AC804A
oklch(63.1% 0.09 70.7)
-
Step 600
600
#97682B
oklch(55.5% 0.097 70.2)
-
Step 700
700 (this color)
#784E12
oklch(46.1% 0.091 70.3)
-
Step 800
800
#69471B
oklch(42.7% 0.075 70.1)
-
Step 900
900
#553C1C
oklch(37.7% 0.058 71.2)
-
Step 950
950
#322311
oklch(26.9% 0.037 70.2)
#784E12 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #5C5106 | 0.053 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #665B14 | 0.047 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #844443 | 0.074 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #575757 | 0.091 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #784E12
#784E12
oklch(46.1% 0.091 70.3)
- #2D5B89
#2D5B89
oklch(46.1% 0.091 250.4)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #784E12, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Medium Brown #7F5112 ΔE 0.016
- Milk Chocolate #7F4E1E ΔE 0.017
- Mud #735C12 ΔE 0.040
- Saddle Brown #8B4513 ΔE 0.041
- Olive Brown #645403 ΔE 0.042
- Mud Brown #60460F ΔE 0.053
- Warm Brown #964E02 ΔE 0.057
- Greeny Brown #696006 ΔE 0.058
Use #784E12 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.