#78145D
Closest named color: Velvet (#750851). oklch(39.6% 0.153 341.9), rgb(120, 20, 93).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (10.21:1).
About this color
#78145D is a dark, vivid purple. In OKLCH its lightness is 40%, its chroma 0.153 and its hue 342°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Velvet (#750851), ΔE 0.023 away. White text reads best on it, at 10.21:1.
| Hue family | Purples |
| Lightness | dark (40%) |
| Chroma | vivid (0.153) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Velvet (#750851) |
| Black text | 2.05:1 |
| White text | 10.21:1 |
Values
| HEX | #78145D |
| RGB | rgb(120, 20, 93) |
| HSL | hsl(316, 71%, 27%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(39.6% 0.153 341.9) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #78145D | 10.21:1 | AAA | Lc -96.6 | Preferred for body text |
| Black text on #78145D | 2.05:1 | Fails | Lc 11.6 | Not readable |
| #78145D text on white | 10.21:1 | AAA | Lc 92.4 | Preferred for body text |
| #78145D text on black | 2.05:1 | Fails | Lc -10.1 | Not readable |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 900.
-
Step 50
50
#FDF2F8
oklch(97.1% 0.014 343.2)
-
Step 100
100
#FAE2F0
oklch(93.6% 0.032 341.8)
-
Step 200
200
#F8C9E5
oklch(88.5% 0.064 342)
-
Step 300
300
#F4A3D6
oklch(81% 0.115 341.7)
-
Step 400
400
#EA6BC0
oklch(70.7% 0.184 342)
-
Step 500
500
#DF37B0
oklch(63.1% 0.233 341.9)
-
Step 600
600
#C6009A
oklch(55.6% 0.24 341.6)
-
Step 700
700
#A80081
oklch(49.1% 0.211 342.1)
-
Step 800
800
#8B006A
oklch(42.7% 0.184 342.2)
-
Step 900
900 (this color)
#78145D
oklch(39.6% 0.153 341.9)
-
Step 950
950
#430C33
oklch(27% 0.096 342.1)
#78145D with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #1F375F | 0.170 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #3F475B | 0.147 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #801638 | 0.068 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #414141 | 0.154 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #78145D
#78145D
oklch(39.6% 0.153 341.9)
- #005438
#005438
oklch(39.4% 0.086 162.5)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #78145D, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Velvet #750851 ΔE 0.023
- Rich Purple #720058 ΔE 0.025
- Red Purple #820747 ΔE 0.043
- Wine #80013F ΔE 0.053
- Merlot #730039 ΔE 0.061
- Grape Purple #5D1451 ΔE 0.062
- Purple #800080 ΔE 0.063
- Mulberry #920A4E ΔE 0.063
Use #78145D in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.