#4A291B
Closest named color: Chocolate Brown (#411900). oklch(32% 0.055 43.4), rgb(74, 41, 27).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (12.92:1).
About this color
#4A291B is a dark, muted brown. In OKLCH its lightness is 32%, its chroma 0.055 and its hue 43°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Chocolate Brown (#411900), ΔE 0.054 away. White text reads best on it, at 12.92:1.
| Hue family | Browns |
| Lightness | dark (32%) |
| Chroma | muted (0.055) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Chocolate Brown (#411900) |
| Black text | 1.62:1 |
| White text | 12.92:1 |
Values
| HEX | #4A291B |
| RGB | rgb(74, 41, 27) |
| HSL | hsl(18, 47%, 20%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(32% 0.055 43.4) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #4A291B | 12.92:1 | AAA | Lc -102.3 | Preferred for body text |
| Black text on #4A291B | 1.62:1 | Fails | Lc 0.0 | Not readable |
| #4A291B text on white | 12.92:1 | AAA | Lc 98.9 | Preferred for body text |
| #4A291B text on black | 1.62:1 | Fails | Lc 0.0 | Not readable |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 950.
-
Step 50
50
#FBF4F1
oklch(97.2% 0.009 44.9)
-
Step 100
100
#F6E6E0
oklch(93.6% 0.019 41.8)
-
Step 200
200
#EFD2C6
oklch(88.5% 0.037 43.8)
-
Step 300
300
#E6B49F
oklch(81% 0.065 43.9)
-
Step 400
400
#D78B6B
oklch(70.7% 0.104 43.5)
-
Step 500
500
#CA6B42
oklch(63% 0.133 43.1)
-
Step 600
600
#B65120
oklch(55.7% 0.144 43.4)
-
Step 700
700
#9C4111
oklch(49.1% 0.134 43.7)
-
Step 800
800
#7F3613
oklch(42.7% 0.111 43.2)
-
Step 900
900
#663017
oklch(37.7% 0.086 43.9)
-
Step 950
950 (this color)
#4A291B
oklch(32% 0.055 43.4)
#4A291B with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #322D1A | 0.049 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #3A341B | 0.045 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #512326 | 0.031 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #313131 | 0.055 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #4A291B
#4A291B
oklch(32% 0.055 43.4)
- #083947
#083947
oklch(32.1% 0.055 222.2)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #4A291B, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Chocolate Brown #411900 ΔE 0.054
- Dark Brown #341C02 ΔE 0.069
- Onyx #343A40 ΔE 0.072
- Pakistan Green #283618 ΔE 0.074
- Charcoal Grey #3C4142 ΔE 0.080
- Gunmetal #293241 ΔE 0.081
- Reddy Brown #6E1005 ΔE 0.081
- Mahogany #4A0100 ΔE 0.081
Use #4A291B in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.