#48331B
Closest named color: Pakistan Green (#283618). oklch(33.9% 0.048 68.7), rgb(72, 51, 27).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (11.89:1).
About this color
#48331B is a dark, muted brown. In OKLCH its lightness is 34%, its chroma 0.048 and its hue 69°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Pakistan Green (#283618), ΔE 0.058 away. White text reads best on it, at 11.89:1.
| Hue family | Browns |
| Lightness | dark (34%) |
| Chroma | muted (0.048) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Pakistan Green (#283618) |
| Black text | 1.76:1 |
| White text | 11.89:1 |
Values
| HEX | #48331B |
| RGB | rgb(72, 51, 27) |
| HSL | hsl(32, 45%, 19%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(33.9% 0.048 68.7) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #48331B | 11.89:1 | AAA | Lc -100.8 | Preferred for body text |
| Black text on #48331B | 1.76:1 | Fails | Lc 0.0 | Not readable |
| #48331B text on white | 11.89:1 | AAA | Lc 97.2 | Preferred for body text |
| #48331B text on black | 1.76:1 | Fails | Lc 0.0 | Not readable |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 900.
-
Step 50
50
#F8F5F2
oklch(97.2% 0.005 67.8)
-
Step 100
100
#EFE9E3
oklch(93.7% 0.01 67.7)
-
Step 200
200
#E2D7CB
oklch(88.5% 0.02 70)
-
Step 300
300
#D0BDA8
oklch(80.9% 0.036 70.1)
-
Step 400
400
#B99B7A
oklch(70.8% 0.058 69.4)
-
Step 500
500
#A78158
oklch(63% 0.073 68)
-
Step 600
600
#926A3D
oklch(55.5% 0.08 68.2)
-
Step 700
700
#7C592F
oklch(49.2% 0.074 69.6)
-
Step 800
800
#654928
oklch(42.8% 0.061 69.5)
-
Step 900
900 (this color)
#48331B
oklch(33.9% 0.048 68.7)
-
Step 950
950
#302416
oklch(27% 0.03 70.3)
#48331B with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #3A3419 | 0.027 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #3F391B | 0.025 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #4E2E2D | 0.038 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #373737 | 0.048 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #48331B
#48331B
oklch(33.9% 0.048 68.7)
- #233A50
#233A50
oklch(34% 0.049 248.4)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #48331B, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Pakistan Green #283618 ΔE 0.058
- Dark Olive #373E02 ΔE 0.058
- Onyx #343A40 ΔE 0.062
- Charcoal Grey #3C4142 ΔE 0.062
- Chocolate Brown #411900 ΔE 0.076
- Mud Brown #60460F ΔE 0.080
- Gunmetal #293241 ΔE 0.081
- Purple Brown #673A3F ΔE 0.085
Use #48331B in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.