#452F10
Closest named color: Pakistan Green (#283618). oklch(32.4% 0.055 72.8), rgb(69, 47, 16).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (12.59:1).
About this color
#452F10 is a dark, muted brown. In OKLCH its lightness is 32%, its chroma 0.055 and its hue 73°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Pakistan Green (#283618), ΔE 0.053 away. White text reads best on it, at 12.59:1.
| Hue family | Browns |
| Lightness | dark (32%) |
| Chroma | muted (0.055) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Pakistan Green (#283618) |
| Black text | 1.66:1 |
| White text | 12.59:1 |
Values
| HEX | #452F10 |
| RGB | rgb(69, 47, 16) |
| HSL | hsl(35, 62%, 17%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(32.4% 0.055 72.8) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #452F10 | 12.59:1 | AAA | Lc -101.8 | Preferred for body text |
| Black text on #452F10 | 1.66:1 | Fails | Lc 0.0 | Not readable |
| #452F10 text on white | 12.59:1 | AAA | Lc 98.5 | Preferred for body text |
| #452F10 text on black | 1.66:1 | Fails | Lc 0.0 | Not readable |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 900.
-
Step 50
50
#F8F5F1
oklch(97.1% 0.006 75.4)
-
Step 100
100
#EFE9E1
oklch(93.7% 0.013 75.4)
-
Step 200
200
#E3D7C9
oklch(88.5% 0.023 71.8)
-
Step 300
300
#D1BDA4
oklch(80.9% 0.041 73.3)
-
Step 400
400
#BA9B73
oklch(70.8% 0.066 73.5)
-
Step 500
500
#A9814D
oklch(63.1% 0.085 72.5)
-
Step 600
600
#946A30
oklch(55.6% 0.092 72.6)
-
Step 700
700
#7E5822
oklch(49% 0.086 72.7)
-
Step 800
800
#67481E
oklch(42.7% 0.071 72)
-
Step 900
900 (this color)
#452F10
oklch(32.4% 0.055 72.8)
-
Step 950
950
#312412
oklch(27.1% 0.036 74.3)
#452F10 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #37300D | 0.028 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #3C3511 | 0.024 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #4C2928 | 0.046 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #333333 | 0.055 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #452F10
#452F10
oklch(32.4% 0.055 72.8)
- #1E354F
#1E354F
oklch(32.3% 0.055 252.5)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #452F10, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Pakistan Green #283618 ΔE 0.053
- Dark Olive #373E02 ΔE 0.058
- Chocolate Brown #411900 ΔE 0.063
- Dark Brown #341C02 ΔE 0.071
- Onyx #343A40 ΔE 0.072
- Charcoal Grey #3C4142 ΔE 0.076
- Gunmetal #293241 ΔE 0.085
- Jet #212529 ΔE 0.090
Use #452F10 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.