#452E31
Closest named color: Onyx (#343A40). oklch(33% 0.034 10.5), rgb(69, 46, 49).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (12.43:1).
About this color
#452E31 is a dark, muted red. In OKLCH its lightness is 33%, its chroma 0.034 and its hue 10°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Onyx (#343A40), ΔE 0.046 away. White text reads best on it, at 12.43:1.
| Hue family | Reds |
| Lightness | dark (33%) |
| Chroma | muted (0.034) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Onyx (#343A40) |
| Black text | 1.68:1 |
| White text | 12.43:1 |
Values
| HEX | #452E31 |
| RGB | rgb(69, 46, 49) |
| HSL | hsl(352, 20%, 23%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(33% 0.034 10.5) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #452E31 | 12.43:1 | AAA | Lc -101.7 | Preferred for body text |
| Black text on #452E31 | 1.68:1 | Fails | Lc 0.0 | Not readable |
| #452E31 text on white | 12.43:1 | AAA | Lc 98.2 | Preferred for body text |
| #452E31 text on black | 1.68:1 | Fails | Lc 0.0 | Not readable |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 900.
-
Step 50
50
#F8F4F5
oklch(97.1% 0.004 360)
-
Step 100
100
#EFE8E8
oklch(93.6% 0.008 17.3)
-
Step 200
200
#E2D5D7
oklch(88.4% 0.015 6.7)
-
Step 300
300
#D0BABD
oklch(80.8% 0.025 8.3)
-
Step 400
400
#B9979A
oklch(70.8% 0.041 12.2)
-
Step 500
500
#A67D82
oklch(63.1% 0.051 10.5)
-
Step 600
600
#91666B
oklch(55.6% 0.056 11.3)
-
Step 700
700
#7C5459
oklch(49.1% 0.054 11)
-
Step 800
800
#654549
oklch(42.7% 0.045 10.9)
-
Step 900
900 (this color)
#452E31
oklch(33% 0.034 10.5)
-
Step 950
950
#302224
oklch(27% 0.022 9.1)
#452E31 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #323231 | 0.037 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #373631 | 0.035 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #492C2F | 0.009 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #343434 | 0.034 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #452E31
#452E31
oklch(33% 0.034 10.5)
- #1F3B39
#1F3B39
oklch(32.9% 0.034 189.7)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #452E31, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Onyx #343A40 ΔE 0.046
- Gunmetal #293241 ΔE 0.054
- Space Cadet #2B2D42 ΔE 0.057
- Charcoal Grey #3C4142 ΔE 0.058
- Dark Blue Grey #1F3B4D ΔE 0.074
- Pakistan Green #283618 ΔE 0.078
- Chocolate Brown #411900 ΔE 0.078
- Jet #212529 ΔE 0.078
Use #452E31 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.