#452D01
Closest named color: Pakistan Green (#283618). oklch(31.8% 0.066 76.6), rgb(69, 45, 1).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (12.89:1).
About this color
#452D01 is a dark, muted brown. In OKLCH its lightness is 32%, its chroma 0.066 and its hue 77°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Pakistan Green (#283618), ΔE 0.055 away. White text reads best on it, at 12.89:1.
| Hue family | Browns |
| Lightness | dark (32%) |
| Chroma | muted (0.066) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Pakistan Green (#283618) |
| Black text | 1.62:1 |
| White text | 12.89:1 |
Values
| HEX | #452D01 |
| RGB | rgb(69, 45, 1) |
| HSL | hsl(39, 97%, 14%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(31.8% 0.066 76.6) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #452D01 | 12.89:1 | AAA | Lc -102.2 | Preferred for body text |
| Black text on #452D01 | 1.62:1 | Fails | Lc 0.0 | Not readable |
| #452D01 text on white | 12.89:1 | AAA | Lc 98.9 | Preferred for body text |
| #452D01 text on black | 1.62:1 | Fails | Lc 0.0 | Not readable |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 950.
-
Step 50
50
#FAF5EE
oklch(97.2% 0.011 76.6)
-
Step 100
100
#F3E8DA
oklch(93.6% 0.022 74.1)
-
Step 200
200
#EAD6BA
oklch(88.5% 0.043 76.3)
-
Step 300
300
#DEBA88
oklch(80.9% 0.078 75.4)
-
Step 400
400
#CC953A
oklch(70.7% 0.124 76.5)
-
Step 500
500
#B67D00
oklch(63.2% 0.132 76.8)
-
Step 600
600
#996800
oklch(55.5% 0.116 76.4)
-
Step 700
700
#815700
oklch(49% 0.103 76.4)
-
Step 800
800
#6A4700
oklch(42.6% 0.089 76.7)
-
Step 900
900
#593B00
oklch(37.8% 0.079 76.7)
-
Step 950
950 (this color)
#452D01
oklch(31.8% 0.066 76.6)
#452D01 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #362E00 | 0.030 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #3B3402 | 0.028 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #4C2625 | 0.057 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #323232 | 0.066 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #452D01
#452D01
oklch(31.8% 0.066 76.6)
- #1B3353
#1B3353
oklch(31.9% 0.065 256.1)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #452D01, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Pakistan Green #283618 ΔE 0.055
- Dark Olive #373E02 ΔE 0.058
- Chocolate Brown #411900 ΔE 0.059
- Dark Brown #341C02 ΔE 0.067
- Onyx #343A40 ΔE 0.083
- Charcoal Grey #3C4142 ΔE 0.088
- Jet #212529 ΔE 0.094
- Hunter Green #0B4008 ΔE 0.095
Use #452D01 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.