#412D2A
Closest named color: Onyx (#343A40). oklch(32% 0.03 28.5), rgb(65, 45, 42).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (12.85:1).
About this color
#412D2A is a dark, muted red. In OKLCH its lightness is 32%, its chroma 0.030 and its hue 28°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Onyx (#343A40), ΔE 0.049 away. White text reads best on it, at 12.85:1.
| Hue family | Reds |
| Lightness | dark (32%) |
| Chroma | muted (0.030) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Onyx (#343A40) |
| Black text | 1.63:1 |
| White text | 12.85:1 |
Values
| HEX | #412D2A |
| RGB | rgb(65, 45, 42) |
| HSL | hsl(8, 21%, 21%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(32% 0.03 28.5) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #412D2A | 12.85:1 | AAA | Lc -102.3 | Preferred for body text |
| Black text on #412D2A | 1.63:1 | Fails | Lc 0.0 | Not readable |
| #412D2A text on white | 12.85:1 | AAA | Lc 99.0 | Preferred for body text |
| #412D2A text on black | 1.63:1 | Fails | Lc 0.0 | Not readable |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 950.
-
Step 50
50
#F9F4F4
oklch(97.1% 0.005 17.2)
-
Step 100
100
#F1E7E6
oklch(93.6% 0.011 24.3)
-
Step 200
200
#E6D5D2
oklch(88.6% 0.019 29.6)
-
Step 300
300
#D7B8B4
oklch(80.8% 0.036 26.6)
-
Step 400
400
#C2948C
oklch(70.8% 0.057 29.8)
-
Step 500
500
#B27970
oklch(63.2% 0.073 29.2)
-
Step 600
600
#9D6159
oklch(55.7% 0.08 28.1)
-
Step 700
700
#865048
oklch(49.1% 0.074 29.1)
-
Step 800
800
#6D423C
oklch(42.8% 0.061 28.5)
-
Step 900
900
#583833
oklch(37.7% 0.047 29.2)
-
Step 950
950 (this color)
#412D2A
oklch(32% 0.03 28.5)
#412D2A with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #312F2A | 0.030 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #36332A | 0.027 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #452B2C | 0.011 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #323232 | 0.030 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #412D2A
#412D2A
oklch(32% 0.03 28.5)
- #20373B
#20373B
oklch(32% 0.03 209.6)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #412D2A, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Onyx #343A40 ΔE 0.049
- Gunmetal #293241 ΔE 0.054
- Space Cadet #2B2D42 ΔE 0.058
- Charcoal Grey #3C4142 ΔE 0.063
- Pakistan Green #283618 ΔE 0.066
- Chocolate Brown #411900 ΔE 0.067
- Jet #212529 ΔE 0.069
- Dark Brown #341C02 ΔE 0.075
Use #412D2A in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.