#404052
Closest named color: Charcoal Grey (#3C4142). oklch(37.9% 0.031 284.8), rgb(64, 64, 82).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (10.12:1).
About this color
#404052 is a dark, muted purple. In OKLCH its lightness is 38%, its chroma 0.031 and its hue 285°. Its hue sits on the cool side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Charcoal Grey (#3C4142), ΔE 0.030 away. White text reads best on it, at 10.12:1.
| Hue family | Purples |
| Lightness | dark (38%) |
| Chroma | muted (0.031) |
| Temperature | cool |
| Nearest name | Charcoal Grey (#3C4142) |
| Black text | 2.07:1 |
| White text | 10.12:1 |
Values
| HEX | #404052 |
| RGB | rgb(64, 64, 82) |
| HSL | hsl(240, 12%, 29%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(37.9% 0.031 284.8) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #404052 | 10.12:1 | AAA | Lc -97.6 | Preferred for body text |
| Black text on #404052 | 2.07:1 | Fails | Lc 10.4 | Not readable |
| #404052 text on white | 10.12:1 | AAA | Lc 93.5 | Preferred for body text |
| #404052 text on black | 2.07:1 | Fails | Lc -9.0 | Not readable |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 900.
-
Step 50
50
#F5F5F7
oklch(97.1% 0.003 286.4)
-
Step 100
100
#E9E9EE
oklch(93.5% 0.007 286.3)
-
Step 200
200
#D8D8E1
oklch(88.5% 0.012 286.1)
-
Step 300
300
#BEBFCF
oklch(80.9% 0.022 283)
-
Step 400
400
#9E9EB7
oklch(70.8% 0.036 285.4)
-
Step 500
500
#8686A5
oklch(63.1% 0.046 285)
-
Step 600
600
#706F91
oklch(55.5% 0.052 285.9)
-
Step 700
700
#5D5D7B
oklch(49% 0.048 284.5)
-
Step 800
800
#4C4C64
oklch(42.6% 0.04 284.6)
-
Step 900
900 (this color)
#404052
oklch(37.9% 0.031 284.8)
-
Step 950
950
#252530
oklch(26.9% 0.02 285)
#404052 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #3C4253 | 0.008 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #3B4152 | 0.008 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #3C4346 | 0.027 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #414141 | 0.031 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #404052
#404052
oklch(37.9% 0.031 284.8)
- #444330
#444330
oklch(37.8% 0.031 105.2)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #404052, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Charcoal Grey #3C4142 ΔE 0.030
- Dark Grey Blue #29465B ΔE 0.035
- Charcoal #264653 ΔE 0.038
- Onyx #343A40 ΔE 0.040
- Dark Blue Grey #1F3B4D ΔE 0.052
- Dark Slate Gray #2F4F4F ΔE 0.054
- Gunmetal #293241 ΔE 0.065
- Prussian Blue #1D3557 ΔE 0.067
Use #404052 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.