#D78A28
Closest named color: Dull Orange (#D8863B). oklch(69.8% 0.141 66.9), rgb(215, 138, 40).
Aa
Black text reads best on this color (7.55:1).
About this color
#D78A28 is a medium-light, vivid orange. In OKLCH its lightness is 70%, its chroma 0.141 and its hue 67°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Dull Orange (#D8863B), ΔE 0.019 away. Black text reads best on it, at 7.55:1.
| Hue family | Oranges |
| Lightness | medium-light (70%) |
| Chroma | vivid (0.141) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Dull Orange (#D8863B) |
| Black text | 7.55:1 |
| White text | 2.77:1 |
Values
| HEX | #D78A28 |
| RGB | rgb(215, 138, 40) |
| HSL | hsl(34, 69%, 50%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(69.8% 0.141 66.9) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #D78A28 | 2.77:1 | Fails | Lc -58.5 | Large or bold text, headings |
| Black text on #D78A28 | 7.55:1 | AAA | Lc 50.8 | Large or bold text, headings |
| #D78A28 text on white | 2.77:1 | Fails | Lc 53.3 | Large or bold text, headings |
| #D78A28 text on black | 7.55:1 | AAA | Lc -48.6 | Large or bold text, headings |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 400.
-
Step 50
50
#FBF4ED
oklch(97.1% 0.012 67.7)
-
Step 100
100
#F6E7D8
oklch(93.6% 0.026 67.5)
-
Step 200
200
#F0D4B8
oklch(88.6% 0.049 67.1)
-
Step 300
300
#E7B683
oklch(80.9% 0.088 67.2)
-
Step 400
400 (this color)
#D78A28
oklch(69.8% 0.141 66.9)
-
Step 500
500
#C07600
oklch(63.1% 0.139 67.3)
-
Step 600
600
#A26200
oklch(55.5% 0.123 66.7)
-
Step 700
700
#895200
oklch(49.1% 0.109 66.6)
-
Step 800
800
#714300
oklch(42.8% 0.095 66.9)
-
Step 900
900
#5E3700
oklch(37.6% 0.083 67)
-
Step 950
950
#392000
oklch(27% 0.059 68.3)
#D78A28 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #A39015 | 0.090 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #B5A22A | 0.079 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #EB7877 | 0.109 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #9B9B9B | 0.141 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #D78A28
#D78A28
oklch(69.8% 0.141 66.9)
- #4AA4F0
#4AA4F0
oklch(69.8% 0.141 247.1)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #D78A28, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Dull Orange #D8863B ΔE 0.019
- Peru #CD853F ΔE 0.029
- Pumpkin #E17701 ΔE 0.043
- Ochre #BF9005 ΔE 0.047
- Dusty Orange #F0833A ΔE 0.049
- Yellow Ochre #CB9D06 ΔE 0.055
- Orange Wheel #F77F00 ΔE 0.056
- Camel #C69F59 ΔE 0.056
Use #D78A28 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.