#D78321
Closest named color: Dull Orange (#D8863B). oklch(68.5% 0.145 63.5), rgb(215, 131, 33).
Aa
Black text reads best on this color (7.15:1).
About this color
#D78321 is a medium-light, vivid orange. In OKLCH its lightness is 68%, its chroma 0.145 and its hue 63°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Dull Orange (#D8863B), ΔE 0.017 away. Black text reads best on it, at 7.15:1.
| Hue family | Oranges |
| Lightness | medium-light (68%) |
| Chroma | vivid (0.145) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Dull Orange (#D8863B) |
| Black text | 7.15:1 |
| White text | 2.93:1 |
Values
| HEX | #D78321 |
| RGB | rgb(215, 131, 33) |
| HSL | hsl(32, 73%, 49%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(68.5% 0.145 63.5) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #D78321 | 2.93:1 | Fails | Lc -60.7 | Content text, not long reading |
| Black text on #D78321 | 7.15:1 | AAA | Lc 48.6 | Large or bold text, headings |
| #D78321 text on white | 2.93:1 | Fails | Lc 55.4 | Large or bold text, headings |
| #D78321 text on black | 7.15:1 | AAA | Lc -46.4 | Large or bold text, headings |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 400.
-
Step 50
50
#FCF4ED
oklch(97.1% 0.013 63.9)
-
Step 100
100
#F7E7D8
oklch(93.7% 0.027 65.7)
-
Step 200
200
#F2D3B7
oklch(88.6% 0.051 64.2)
-
Step 300
300
#EBB482
oklch(80.9% 0.091 63.2)
-
Step 400
400 (this color)
#D78321
oklch(68.5% 0.145 63.5)
-
Step 500
500
#C47300
oklch(63.1% 0.143 63.7)
-
Step 600
600
#A66000
oklch(55.7% 0.127 63.3)
-
Step 700
700
#8C5000
oklch(49.1% 0.112 63.2)
-
Step 800
800
#734100
oklch(42.7% 0.097 63.4)
-
Step 900
900
#603600
oklch(37.7% 0.085 64.2)
-
Step 950
950
#3B1F00
oklch(27.1% 0.061 64)
#D78321 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #9D8B08 | 0.101 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #B19E23 | 0.089 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #EB6F71 | 0.109 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #979797 | 0.145 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #D78321
#D78321
oklch(68.5% 0.145 63.5)
- #35A2EC
#35A2EC
oklch(68.5% 0.145 243.3)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #D78321, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Dull Orange #D8863B ΔE 0.017
- Peru #CD853F ΔE 0.024
- Pumpkin #E17701 ΔE 0.029
- Dusty Orange #F0833A ΔE 0.049
- Ochre #BF9005 ΔE 0.054
- Orange Wheel #F77F00 ΔE 0.055
- Dark Goldenrod #B8860B ΔE 0.056
- Dark Peach #DE7E5D ΔE 0.059
Use #D78321 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.