#AB4DCD
Closest named color: Medium Orchid (#BA55D3). oklch(59.3% 0.202 316), rgb(171, 77, 205).
Aa
Black text reads best on this color (4.67:1).
About this color
#AB4DCD is a medium-dark, vivid purple. In OKLCH its lightness is 59%, its chroma 0.202 and its hue 316°. Its hue sits between the warm and cool halves of the wheel. The nearest named color is Medium Orchid (#BA55D3), ΔE 0.034 away. Black text reads best on it, at 4.67:1.
| Hue family | Purples |
| Lightness | medium-dark (59%) |
| Chroma | vivid (0.202) |
| Temperature | in between |
| Nearest name | Medium Orchid (#BA55D3) |
| Black text | 4.67:1 |
| White text | 4.49:1 |
Values
| HEX | #AB4DCD |
| RGB | rgb(171, 77, 205) |
| HSL | hsl(284, 56%, 55%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(59.3% 0.202 316) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #AB4DCD | 4.49:1 | AA large text | Lc -76.0 | Fine for body text |
| Black text on #AB4DCD | 4.67:1 | AA | Lc 33.6 | Non-text elements, placeholder text |
| #AB4DCD text on white | 4.49:1 | AA large text | Lc 70.5 | Content text, not long reading |
| #AB4DCD text on black | 4.67:1 | AA | Lc -31.1 | Non-text elements, placeholder text |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 600.
-
Step 50
50
#F9F3FB
oklch(97.1% 0.012 317.7)
-
Step 100
100
#F1E5F6
oklch(93.6% 0.026 316.1)
-
Step 200
200
#E6D0F0
oklch(88.5% 0.049 315.4)
-
Step 300
300
#D8AFE9
oklch(80.9% 0.091 315.9)
-
Step 400
400
#C382DD
oklch(70.6% 0.145 315.8)
-
Step 500
500
#B45FD3
oklch(63.1% 0.185 316.2)
-
Step 600
600 (this color)
#AB4DCD
oklch(59.3% 0.202 316)
-
Step 700
700
#8831A6
oklch(49.1% 0.187 316)
-
Step 800
800
#6E2A87
oklch(42.6% 0.156 315.6)
-
Step 900
900
#5A286C
oklch(37.8% 0.121 316.1)
-
Step 950
950
#35183F
oklch(27% 0.077 316.7)
#AB4DCD with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #2171D1 | 0.191 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #4D7ACA | 0.166 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #A96486 | 0.131 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #777777 | 0.203 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #AB4DCD
#AB4DCD
oklch(59.3% 0.202 316)
- #479400
#479400
oklch(59.3% 0.176 136)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #AB4DCD, closest first.
No curated palette has a color within ΔE 0.04 of #AB4DCD.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Medium Orchid #BA55D3 ΔE 0.034
- Amethyst #9B5FC0 ΔE 0.050
- Purply #983FB2 ΔE 0.060
- Dark Orchid #9932CC ΔE 0.061
- Pinky Purple #C94CBE ΔE 0.062
- Lighter Purple #A55AF4 ΔE 0.063
- Purpley Pink #C83CB9 ΔE 0.065
- Deep Lavender #8D5EB7 ΔE 0.071
Use #AB4DCD in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.