#9F4B1D
Closest named color: Burnt Umber (#A0450E). oklch(51.2% 0.126 45.9), rgb(159, 75, 29).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (6.00:1).
About this color
#9F4B1D is a medium-dark, moderately saturated brown. In OKLCH its lightness is 51%, its chroma 0.126 and its hue 46°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Burnt Umber (#A0450E), ΔE 0.013 away. White text reads best on it, at 6.00:1.
| Hue family | Browns |
| Lightness | medium-dark (51%) |
| Chroma | moderately saturated (0.126) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Burnt Umber (#A0450E) |
| Black text | 3.49:1 |
| White text | 6.00:1 |
Values
| HEX | #9F4B1D |
| RGB | rgb(159, 75, 29) |
| HSL | hsl(21, 69%, 37%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(51.2% 0.126 45.9) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #9F4B1D | 6.00:1 | AA | Lc -84.7 | Fine for body text |
| Black text on #9F4B1D | 3.49:1 | AA large text | Lc 24.6 | Dividers and decoration only |
| #9F4B1D text on white | 6.00:1 | AA | Lc 79.5 | Fine for body text |
| #9F4B1D text on black | 3.49:1 | AA large text | Lc -22.4 | Dividers and decoration only |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 700.
-
Step 50
50
#FAF4F1
oklch(97.1% 0.008 48.7)
-
Step 100
100
#F5E7E0
oklch(93.7% 0.018 48.5)
-
Step 200
200
#EDD3C7
oklch(88.5% 0.033 46.4)
-
Step 300
300
#E3B5A0
oklch(80.9% 0.061 45.8)
-
Step 400
400
#D38D6C
oklch(70.6% 0.097 45.9)
-
Step 500
500
#C66F44
oklch(63.1% 0.124 45.9)
-
Step 600
600
#B15523
oklch(55.5% 0.135 46)
-
Step 700
700 (this color)
#9F4B1D
oklch(51.2% 0.126 45.9)
-
Step 800
800
#7C3915
oklch(42.7% 0.105 45.7)
-
Step 900
900
#643219
oklch(37.7% 0.081 45.7)
-
Step 950
950
#3B1E0F
oklch(27.1% 0.052 47)
#9F4B1D with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #635716 | 0.115 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #776A1B | 0.104 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #AF3842 | 0.070 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #636363 | 0.126 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #9F4B1D
#9F4B1D
oklch(51.2% 0.126 45.9)
- #007191
#007191
oklch(51.1% 0.098 226.1)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #9F4B1D, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Burnt Umber #A0450E ΔE 0.013
- Sienna #A0522D ΔE 0.018
- Warm Brown #964E02 ΔE 0.025
- Cinnamon #AC4F06 ΔE 0.030
- Russet #A13905 ΔE 0.035
- Sepia #985E2B ΔE 0.044
- Saddle Brown #8B4513 ΔE 0.044
- Brick #A03623 ΔE 0.046
Use #9F4B1D in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.