#9F4912
Closest named color: Burnt Umber (#A0450E). oklch(50.8% 0.13 47.5), rgb(159, 73, 18).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (6.11:1).
About this color
#9F4912 is a medium-dark, moderately saturated brown. In OKLCH its lightness is 51%, its chroma 0.130 and its hue 47°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Burnt Umber (#A0450E), ΔE 0.008 away. White text reads best on it, at 6.11:1.
| Hue family | Browns |
| Lightness | medium-dark (51%) |
| Chroma | moderately saturated (0.130) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Burnt Umber (#A0450E) |
| Black text | 3.43:1 |
| White text | 6.11:1 |
Values
| HEX | #9F4912 |
| RGB | rgb(159, 73, 18) |
| HSL | hsl(23, 80%, 35%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(50.8% 0.13 47.5) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #9F4912 | 6.11:1 | AA | Lc -85.1 | Fine for body text |
| Black text on #9F4912 | 3.43:1 | AA large text | Lc 24.2 | Dividers and decoration only |
| #9F4912 text on white | 6.11:1 | AA | Lc 79.9 | Fine for body text |
| #9F4912 text on black | 3.43:1 | AA large text | Lc -21.9 | Dividers and decoration only |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 700.
-
Step 50
50
#FBF4F1
oklch(97.2% 0.009 44.9)
-
Step 100
100
#F5E7E0
oklch(93.7% 0.018 48.5)
-
Step 200
200
#EED3C6
oklch(88.6% 0.035 47.4)
-
Step 300
300
#E4B59E
oklch(80.9% 0.063 47.4)
-
Step 400
400
#D48D69
oklch(70.7% 0.1 47.5)
-
Step 500
500
#C76E3E
oklch(63% 0.129 47.4)
-
Step 600
600
#B35419
oklch(55.6% 0.141 47.4)
-
Step 700
700 (this color)
#9F4912
oklch(50.8% 0.13 47.5)
-
Step 800
800
#7D390E
oklch(42.8% 0.108 47.7)
-
Step 900
900
#653115
oklch(37.7% 0.085 46.6)
-
Step 950
950
#3B1D0E
oklch(26.9% 0.053 46.1)
#9F4912 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #625606 | 0.118 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #77690F | 0.106 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #AF353F | 0.073 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #626262 | 0.131 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #9F4912
#9F4912
oklch(50.8% 0.13 47.5)
- #007091
#007091
oklch(50.8% 0.098 227.1)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #9F4912, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Burnt Umber #A0450E ΔE 0.008
- Warm Brown #964E02 ΔE 0.023
- Sienna #A0522D ΔE 0.025
- Cinnamon #AC4F06 ΔE 0.031
- Russet #A13905 ΔE 0.032
- Saddle Brown #8B4513 ΔE 0.042
- Brick #A03623 ΔE 0.045
- Sepia #985E2B ΔE 0.048
Use #9F4912 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.