#9D411B
Closest named color: Burnt Umber (#A0450E). oklch(49.3% 0.133 40.9), rgb(157, 65, 27).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (6.55:1).
About this color
#9D411B is a medium-dark, moderately saturated brown. In OKLCH its lightness is 49%, its chroma 0.133 and its hue 41°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Burnt Umber (#A0450E), ΔE 0.015 away. White text reads best on it, at 6.55:1.
| Hue family | Browns |
| Lightness | medium-dark (49%) |
| Chroma | moderately saturated (0.133) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Burnt Umber (#A0450E) |
| Black text | 3.20:1 |
| White text | 6.55:1 |
Values
| HEX | #9D411B |
| RGB | rgb(157, 65, 27) |
| HSL | hsl(18, 71%, 36%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(49.3% 0.133 40.9) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #9D411B | 6.55:1 | AA | Lc -86.8 | Fine for body text |
| Black text on #9D411B | 3.20:1 | AA large text | Lc 22.3 | Dividers and decoration only |
| #9D411B text on white | 6.55:1 | AA | Lc 81.7 | Fine for body text |
| #9D411B text on black | 3.20:1 | AA large text | Lc -20.1 | Dividers and decoration only |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 700.
-
Step 50
50
#FBF4F1
oklch(97.2% 0.009 44.9)
-
Step 100
100
#F6E6E1
oklch(93.6% 0.019 38.1)
-
Step 200
200
#EFD2C7
oklch(88.5% 0.036 41.9)
-
Step 300
300
#E6B3A1
oklch(80.8% 0.065 40.3)
-
Step 400
400
#D78A6E
oklch(70.6% 0.103 40.7)
-
Step 500
500
#CA6B47
oklch(63% 0.131 41)
-
Step 600
600
#B65028
oklch(55.6% 0.143 40.6)
-
Step 700
700 (this color)
#9D411B
oklch(49.3% 0.133 40.9)
-
Step 800
800
#7F3618
oklch(42.8% 0.11 41.2)
-
Step 900
900
#66301B
oklch(37.7% 0.084 41.2)
-
Step 950
950
#3C1C10
oklch(26.9% 0.054 40.9)
#9D411B with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #5B5115 | 0.129 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #726518 | 0.116 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #AD2B39 | 0.063 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #5D5D5D | 0.133 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #9D411B
#9D411B
oklch(49.3% 0.133 40.9)
- #006C85
#006C85
oklch(49.2% 0.09 221.2)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #9D411B, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Burnt Umber #A0450E ΔE 0.015
- Russet #A13905 ΔE 0.016
- Brick #A03623 ΔE 0.025
- Saddle Brown #8B4513 ΔE 0.037
- Warm Brown #964E02 ΔE 0.037
- Sienna #A0522D ΔE 0.038
- Rusty Red #AF2F0D ΔE 0.041
- Rust Red #AA2704 ΔE 0.044
Use #9D411B in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.