#9C590D
Closest named color: Sepia (#985E2B). oklch(53.1% 0.119 61), rgb(156, 89, 13).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (5.45:1).
About this color
#9C590D is a medium-dark, moderately saturated brown. In OKLCH its lightness is 53%, its chroma 0.119 and its hue 61°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Sepia (#985E2B), ΔE 0.019 away. White text reads best on it, at 5.45:1.
| Hue family | Browns |
| Lightness | medium-dark (53%) |
| Chroma | moderately saturated (0.119) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Sepia (#985E2B) |
| Black text | 3.84:1 |
| White text | 5.45:1 |
Values
| HEX | #9C590D |
| RGB | rgb(156, 89, 13) |
| HSL | hsl(32, 85%, 33%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(53.1% 0.119 61) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #9C590D | 5.45:1 | AA | Lc -82.2 | Fine for body text |
| Black text on #9C590D | 3.84:1 | AA large text | Lc 27.2 | Dividers and decoration only |
| #9C590D text on white | 5.45:1 | AA | Lc 76.8 | Fine for body text |
| #9C590D text on black | 3.84:1 | AA large text | Lc -24.9 | Dividers and decoration only |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 600.
-
Step 50
50
#F9F4F1
oklch(97% 0.007 53.4)
-
Step 100
100
#F2E8E0
oklch(93.7% 0.015 61.3)
-
Step 200
200
#E8D5C6
oklch(88.4% 0.029 60.7)
-
Step 300
300
#DBB99E
oklch(80.8% 0.054 60.4)
-
Step 400
400
#C89469
oklch(70.7% 0.086 60.4)
-
Step 500
500
#B9793F
oklch(63.2% 0.109 60.9)
-
Step 600
600 (this color)
#9C590D
oklch(53.1% 0.119 61)
-
Step 700
700
#8C4F09
oklch(49% 0.11 60.9)
-
Step 800
800
#72410E
oklch(42.6% 0.091 60.7)
-
Step 900
900
#5C3815
oklch(37.7% 0.071 61.7)
-
Step 950
950
#36210E
oklch(27% 0.044 61.2)
#9C590D with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #6E6000 | 0.086 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #7E6F0E | 0.076 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #AB494C | 0.086 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #696969 | 0.119 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #9C590D
#9C590D
oklch(53.1% 0.119 61)
- #1073A9
#1073A9
oklch(53.1% 0.118 240.6)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #9C590D, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Sepia #985E2B ΔE 0.019
- Raw Sienna #9A6200 ΔE 0.025
- Raw Umber #A75E09 ΔE 0.025
- Warm Brown #964E02 ΔE 0.030
- Sienna #A0522D ΔE 0.034
- Cinnamon #AC4F06 ΔE 0.035
- Earth #A2653E ΔE 0.045
- Orangey Brown #B16002 ΔE 0.045
Use #9C590D in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.