#9C450F
Closest named color: Burnt Umber (#A0450E). oklch(49.7% 0.131 46.4), rgb(156, 69, 15).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (6.41:1).
About this color
#9C450F is a medium-dark, moderately saturated brown. In OKLCH its lightness is 50%, its chroma 0.131 and its hue 46°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Burnt Umber (#A0450E), ΔE 0.008 away. White text reads best on it, at 6.41:1.
| Hue family | Browns |
| Lightness | medium-dark (50%) |
| Chroma | moderately saturated (0.131) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Burnt Umber (#A0450E) |
| Black text | 3.27:1 |
| White text | 6.41:1 |
Values
| HEX | #9C450F |
| RGB | rgb(156, 69, 15) |
| HSL | hsl(23, 82%, 34%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(49.7% 0.131 46.4) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #9C450F | 6.41:1 | AA | Lc -86.4 | Fine for body text |
| Black text on #9C450F | 3.27:1 | AA large text | Lc 22.8 | Dividers and decoration only |
| #9C450F text on white | 6.41:1 | AA | Lc 81.2 | Fine for body text |
| #9C450F text on black | 3.27:1 | AA large text | Lc -20.6 | Dividers and decoration only |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 700.
-
Step 50
50
#FBF4F1
oklch(97.2% 0.009 44.9)
-
Step 100
100
#F5E6E0
oklch(93.5% 0.018 43.2)
-
Step 200
200
#EED3C6
oklch(88.6% 0.035 47.4)
-
Step 300
300
#E4B59E
oklch(80.9% 0.063 47.4)
-
Step 400
400
#D58C69
oklch(70.6% 0.102 46.2)
-
Step 500
500
#C86E3F
oklch(63.1% 0.13 46.8)
-
Step 600
600
#B3531B
oklch(55.5% 0.141 46.4)
-
Step 700
700 (this color)
#9C450F
oklch(49.7% 0.131 46.4)
-
Step 800
800
#7D380F
oklch(42.7% 0.108 46.6)
-
Step 900
900
#653116
oklch(37.7% 0.084 46)
-
Step 950
950
#3B1D0E
oklch(26.9% 0.053 46.1)
#9C450F with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #5E5203 | 0.121 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #73660B | 0.109 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #AC303B | 0.071 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #5F5F5F | 0.131 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #9C450F
#9C450F
oklch(49.7% 0.131 46.4)
- #006D8C
#006D8C
oklch(49.8% 0.095 226.1)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #9C450F, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Burnt Umber #A0450E ΔE 0.008
- Russet #A13905 ΔE 0.024
- Warm Brown #964E02 ΔE 0.025
- Saddle Brown #8B4513 ΔE 0.033
- Sienna #A0522D ΔE 0.034
- Brick #A03623 ΔE 0.038
- Cinnamon #AC4F06 ΔE 0.042
- Rusty Red #AF2F0D ΔE 0.050
Use #9C450F in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.