#9C031D
Closest named color: Carmine (#9D0216). oklch(43.8% 0.175 23.3), rgb(156, 3, 29).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (8.59:1).
About this color
#9C031D is a dark, vivid red. In OKLCH its lightness is 44%, its chroma 0.175 and its hue 23°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Carmine (#9D0216), ΔE 0.006 away. White text reads best on it, at 8.59:1.
| Hue family | Reds |
| Lightness | dark (44%) |
| Chroma | vivid (0.175) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Carmine (#9D0216) |
| Black text | 2.44:1 |
| White text | 8.59:1 |
Values
| HEX | #9C031D |
| RGB | rgb(156, 3, 29) |
| HSL | hsl(350, 96%, 31%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(43.8% 0.175 23.3) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #9C031D | 8.59:1 | AAA | Lc -91.9 | Preferred for body text |
| Black text on #9C031D | 2.44:1 | Fails | Lc 16.9 | Dividers and decoration only |
| #9C031D text on white | 8.59:1 | AAA | Lc 87.1 | Fine for body text |
| #9C031D text on black | 2.44:1 | Fails | Lc -15.0 | Not readable |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 800.
-
Step 50
50
#FFF2F1
oklch(97.1% 0.014 22.8)
-
Step 100
100
#FDE3E1
oklch(93.6% 0.029 23)
-
Step 200
200
#FDCBC7
oklch(88.5% 0.057 23.6)
-
Step 300
300
#FCA6A1
oklch(80.8% 0.103 23.2)
-
Step 400
400
#F6716E
oklch(70.7% 0.164 23.5)
-
Step 500
500
#ED4048
oklch(63% 0.209 23.3)
-
Step 600
600
#D8002B
oklch(55.7% 0.225 23.3)
-
Step 700
700
#B70023
oklch(49.2% 0.199 23.2)
-
Step 800
800 (this color)
#9C031D
oklch(43.8% 0.175 23.3)
-
Step 900
900
#7A131B
oklch(37.7% 0.136 23.4)
-
Step 950
950
#480F11
oklch(27.1% 0.086 23.2)
#9C031D with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #3F381C | 0.194 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #615716 | 0.177 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #AC0012 | 0.036 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #4C4C4C | 0.177 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #9C031D
#9C031D
oklch(43.8% 0.175 23.3)
- #005E64
#005E64
oklch(43.9% 0.075 202.4)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #9C031D, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Carmine #9D0216 ΔE 0.006
- Deep Red #9A0200 ΔE 0.020
- Blood Red #980002 ΔE 0.020
- Auburn #9B2226 ΔE 0.025
- Brick Red #8F1402 ΔE 0.036
- Cranberry #9E003A ΔE 0.037
- Burnt Red #9F2305 ΔE 0.039
- Dark Red #8B0000 ΔE 0.044
Use #9C031D in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.