#994F31
Closest named color: Sienna (#A0522D). oklch(51.2% 0.108 42.1), rgb(153, 79, 49).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (5.97:1).
About this color
#994F31 is a medium-dark, moderately saturated brown. In OKLCH its lightness is 51%, its chroma 0.108 and its hue 42°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Sienna (#A0522D), ΔE 0.017 away. White text reads best on it, at 5.97:1.
| Hue family | Browns |
| Lightness | medium-dark (51%) |
| Chroma | moderately saturated (0.108) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Sienna (#A0522D) |
| Black text | 3.51:1 |
| White text | 5.97:1 |
Values
| HEX | #994F31 |
| RGB | rgb(153, 79, 49) |
| HSL | hsl(17, 51%, 40%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(51.2% 0.108 42.1) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #994F31 | 5.97:1 | AA | Lc -84.7 | Fine for body text |
| Black text on #994F31 | 3.51:1 | AA large text | Lc 24.6 | Dividers and decoration only |
| #994F31 text on white | 5.97:1 | AA | Lc 79.5 | Fine for body text |
| #994F31 text on black | 3.51:1 | AA large text | Lc -22.4 | Dividers and decoration only |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 700.
-
Step 50
50
#FAF4F2
oklch(97.1% 0.007 39.5)
-
Step 100
100
#F3E7E2
oklch(93.6% 0.015 44.2)
-
Step 200
200
#EBD3CA
oklch(88.4% 0.03 41.7)
-
Step 300
300
#DFB6A7
oklch(80.9% 0.052 41.1)
-
Step 400
400
#CE8F77
oklch(70.7% 0.084 41.7)
-
Step 500
500
#BF7254
oklch(63% 0.107 41.8)
-
Step 600
600
#AB5A39
oklch(55.7% 0.116 42.2)
-
Step 700
700 (this color)
#994F31
oklch(51.2% 0.108 42.1)
-
Step 800
800
#773C25
oklch(42.7% 0.09 41.4)
-
Step 900
900
#603423
oklch(37.7% 0.069 41.6)
-
Step 950
950
#381F15
oklch(27% 0.043 42.4)
#994F31 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #63592E | 0.100 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #756A30 | 0.093 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #A74148 | 0.055 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #636363 | 0.109 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #994F31
#994F31
oklch(51.2% 0.108 42.1)
- #00728D
#00728D
oklch(51.2% 0.094 221.8)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #994F31, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Sienna #A0522D ΔE 0.017
- Burnt Umber #A0450E ΔE 0.030
- Warm Brown #964E02 ΔE 0.033
- Sepia #985E2B ΔE 0.041
- Cinnamon #AC4F06 ΔE 0.044
- Saddle Brown #8B4513 ΔE 0.045
- Russet #A13905 ΔE 0.047
- Cocoa #875F42 ΔE 0.047
Use #994F31 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.