#945F21
Closest named color: Sepia (#985E2B). oklch(53.2% 0.102 66), rgb(148, 95, 33).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (5.35:1).
About this color
#945F21 is a medium-dark, moderately saturated brown. In OKLCH its lightness is 53%, its chroma 0.102 and its hue 66°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Sepia (#985E2B), ΔE 0.013 away. White text reads best on it, at 5.35:1.
| Hue family | Browns |
| Lightness | medium-dark (53%) |
| Chroma | moderately saturated (0.102) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Sepia (#985E2B) |
| Black text | 3.91:1 |
| White text | 5.35:1 |
Values
| HEX | #945F21 |
| RGB | rgb(148, 95, 33) |
| HSL | hsl(32, 64%, 35%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(53.2% 0.102 66) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #945F21 | 5.35:1 | AA | Lc -81.8 | Fine for body text |
| Black text on #945F21 | 3.91:1 | AA large text | Lc 27.6 | Dividers and decoration only |
| #945F21 text on white | 5.35:1 | AA | Lc 76.4 | Fine for body text |
| #945F21 text on black | 3.91:1 | AA large text | Lc -25.3 | Dividers and decoration only |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 600.
-
Step 50
50
#F8F5F1
oklch(97.1% 0.006 75.4)
-
Step 100
100
#F0E8E1
oklch(93.5% 0.013 63.9)
-
Step 200
200
#E5D6C8
oklch(88.4% 0.025 65.5)
-
Step 300
300
#D6BBA2
oklch(80.9% 0.046 64.9)
-
Step 400
400
#C0986F
oklch(70.7% 0.073 66.9)
-
Step 500
500
#B07E48
oklch(63.2% 0.094 66.8)
-
Step 600
600 (this color)
#945F21
oklch(53.2% 0.102 66)
-
Step 700
700
#85541B
oklch(49.1% 0.096 65.6)
-
Step 800
800
#6C4519
oklch(42.7% 0.079 65.7)
-
Step 900
900
#583B1B
oklch(37.9% 0.062 66.7)
-
Step 950
950
#332211
oklch(26.8% 0.038 64.9)
#945F21 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #706318 | 0.066 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #7D7022 | 0.059 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #A25352 | 0.078 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #6B6B6B | 0.102 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #945F21
#945F21
oklch(53.2% 0.102 66)
- #3371A4
#3371A4
oklch(53.2% 0.103 246.2)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #945F21, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Sepia #985E2B ΔE 0.013
- Raw Sienna #9A6200 ΔE 0.021
- Dirt Brown #836539 ΔE 0.034
- Raw Umber #A75E09 ΔE 0.035
- Muddy Brown #886806 ΔE 0.038
- Cocoa #875F42 ΔE 0.039
- Warm Brown #964E02 ΔE 0.040
- Earth #A2653E ΔE 0.041
Use #945F21 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.