#8A5440
Closest named color: Cocoa (#875F42). oklch(50.2% 0.079 41), rgb(138, 84, 64).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (6.13:1).
About this color
#8A5440 is a medium-dark, moderately saturated brown. In OKLCH its lightness is 50%, its chroma 0.079 and its hue 41°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Cocoa (#875F42), ΔE 0.029 away. White text reads best on it, at 6.13:1.
| Hue family | Browns |
| Lightness | medium-dark (50%) |
| Chroma | moderately saturated (0.079) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Cocoa (#875F42) |
| Black text | 3.42:1 |
| White text | 6.13:1 |
Values
| HEX | #8A5440 |
| RGB | rgb(138, 84, 64) |
| HSL | hsl(16, 37%, 40%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(50.2% 0.079 41) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #8A5440 | 6.13:1 | AA | Lc -85.6 | Fine for body text |
| Black text on #8A5440 | 3.42:1 | AA large text | Lc 23.6 | Dividers and decoration only |
| #8A5440 text on white | 6.13:1 | AA | Lc 80.4 | Fine for body text |
| #8A5440 text on black | 3.42:1 | AA large text | Lc -21.4 | Dividers and decoration only |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 700.
-
Step 50
50
#F9F4F3
oklch(97.1% 0.006 31.1)
-
Step 100
100
#F1E8E4
oklch(93.7% 0.011 45.7)
-
Step 200
200
#E6D5CF
oklch(88.5% 0.021 40.5)
-
Step 300
300
#D7B9AE
oklch(80.9% 0.038 41.2)
-
Step 400
400
#C29484
oklch(70.6% 0.06 40)
-
Step 500
500
#B27A65
oklch(63.1% 0.077 41.4)
-
Step 600
600
#9D624C
oklch(55.6% 0.084 41.2)
-
Step 700
700 (this color)
#8A5440
oklch(50.2% 0.079 41)
-
Step 800
800
#6D4232
oklch(42.6% 0.065 41.1)
-
Step 900
900
#59382C
oklch(37.7% 0.052 40.7)
-
Step 950
950
#34211A
oklch(27% 0.032 41)
#8A5440 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #625B3E | 0.072 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #6F663F | 0.067 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #964B4F | 0.042 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #626262 | 0.079 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #8A5440
#8A5440
oklch(50.2% 0.079 41)
- #236E84
#236E84
oklch(50.3% 0.079 221.4)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #8A5440, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Cocoa #875F42 ΔE 0.029
- Sienna #A0522D ΔE 0.044
- Milk Chocolate #7F4E1E ΔE 0.045
- Saddle Brown #8B4513 ΔE 0.049
- Sepia #985E2B ΔE 0.049
- Warm Brown #964E02 ΔE 0.050
- Dirt Brown #836539 ΔE 0.052
- Medium Brown #7F5112 ΔE 0.052
Use #8A5440 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.