#8A5431
Closest named color: Cocoa (#875F42). oklch(50% 0.087 52.4), rgb(138, 84, 49).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (6.18:1).
About this color
#8A5431 is a medium-dark, moderately saturated brown. In OKLCH its lightness is 50%, its chroma 0.087 and its hue 52°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Cocoa (#875F42), ΔE 0.029 away. White text reads best on it, at 6.18:1.
| Hue family | Browns |
| Lightness | medium-dark (50%) |
| Chroma | moderately saturated (0.087) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Cocoa (#875F42) |
| Black text | 3.39:1 |
| White text | 6.18:1 |
Values
| HEX | #8A5431 |
| RGB | rgb(138, 84, 49) |
| HSL | hsl(24, 48%, 37%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(50% 0.087 52.4) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #8A5431 | 6.18:1 | AA | Lc -85.8 | Fine for body text |
| Black text on #8A5431 | 3.39:1 | AA large text | Lc 23.4 | Dividers and decoration only |
| #8A5431 text on white | 6.18:1 | AA | Lc 80.6 | Fine for body text |
| #8A5431 text on black | 3.39:1 | AA large text | Lc -21.2 | Dividers and decoration only |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 700.
-
Step 50
50
#F9F4F2
oklch(97% 0.006 43.3)
-
Step 100
100
#F1E8E2
oklch(93.6% 0.013 56.2)
-
Step 200
200
#E6D5CB
oklch(88.4% 0.023 52.7)
-
Step 300
300
#D8BAA8
oklch(81% 0.043 52.9)
-
Step 400
400
#C3957A
oklch(70.6% 0.067 51.7)
-
Step 500
500
#B37A57
oklch(63% 0.087 52.1)
-
Step 600
600
#9E633C
oklch(55.6% 0.094 53.1)
-
Step 700
700 (this color)
#8A5431
oklch(50% 0.087 52.4)
-
Step 800
800
#6E4327
oklch(42.7% 0.073 52.7)
-
Step 900
900
#593924
oklch(37.7% 0.056 53.5)
-
Step 950
950
#342116
oklch(26.9% 0.035 50.8)
#8A5431 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #635A2E | 0.071 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #706631 | 0.065 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #96494C | 0.057 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #616161 | 0.088 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #8A5431
#8A5431
oklch(50% 0.087 52.4)
- #236B8C
#236B8C
oklch(49.9% 0.087 232.4)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #8A5431, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Cocoa #875F42 ΔE 0.029
- Milk Chocolate #7F4E1E ΔE 0.032
- Warm Brown #964E02 ΔE 0.035
- Medium Brown #7F5112 ΔE 0.036
- Saddle Brown #8B4513 ΔE 0.038
- Sepia #985E2B ΔE 0.041
- Sienna #A0522D ΔE 0.041
- Dirt Brown #836539 ΔE 0.045
Use #8A5431 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.