#4F4423
Closest named color: Mud Brown (#60460F). oklch(39% 0.051 91.5), rgb(79, 68, 35).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (9.61:1).
About this color
#4F4423 is a dark, muted brown. In OKLCH its lightness is 39%, its chroma 0.051 and its hue 91°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Mud Brown (#60460F), ΔE 0.036 away. White text reads best on it, at 9.61:1.
| Hue family | Browns |
| Lightness | dark (39%) |
| Chroma | muted (0.051) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Mud Brown (#60460F) |
| Black text | 2.18:1 |
| White text | 9.61:1 |
Values
| HEX | #4F4423 |
| RGB | rgb(79, 68, 35) |
| HSL | hsl(45, 39%, 22%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(39% 0.051 91.5) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #4F4423 | 9.61:1 | AAA | Lc -96.5 | Preferred for body text |
| Black text on #4F4423 | 2.18:1 | Fails | Lc 11.7 | Not readable |
| #4F4423 text on white | 9.61:1 | AAA | Lc 92.2 | Preferred for body text |
| #4F4423 text on black | 2.18:1 | Fails | Lc -10.2 | Not readable |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 900.
-
Step 50
50
#F7F5F2
oklch(97.1% 0.005 78.3)
-
Step 100
100
#ECEAE2
oklch(93.6% 0.011 95.2)
-
Step 200
200
#DED9CA
oklch(88.5% 0.021 91.6)
-
Step 300
300
#CAC0A5
oklch(80.9% 0.038 90.1)
-
Step 400
400
#AFA074
oklch(70.8% 0.062 91.5)
-
Step 500
500
#9B8850
oklch(63.1% 0.078 91.3)
-
Step 600
600
#867133
oklch(55.5% 0.085 90.7)
-
Step 700
700
#715F25
oklch(49.1% 0.08 91.9)
-
Step 800
800
#5C4E20
oklch(42.8% 0.067 92.5)
-
Step 900
900 (this color)
#4F4423
oklch(39% 0.051 91.5)
-
Step 950
950
#2C2613
oklch(27% 0.033 92.5)
#4F4423 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #4A4320 | 0.011 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #4D4624 | 0.007 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #553F3C | 0.047 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #454545 | 0.051 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #4F4423
#4F4423
oklch(39% 0.051 91.5)
- #3B4361
#3B4361
oklch(38.9% 0.052 272.3)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #4F4423, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Mud Brown #60460F ΔE 0.036
- Green Brown #544E03 ΔE 0.047
- Charcoal Grey #3C4142 ΔE 0.058
- Dark Olive #373E02 ΔE 0.058
- Olive Brown #645403 ΔE 0.071
- Navy Green #35530A ΔE 0.072
- Dark Slate Gray #2F4F4F ΔE 0.072
- Purple Brown #673A3F ΔE 0.075
Use #4F4423 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.