#4F441E
Closest named color: Mud Brown (#60460F). oklch(38.9% 0.057 93.4), rgb(79, 68, 30).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (9.64:1).
About this color
#4F441E is a dark, muted brown. In OKLCH its lightness is 39%, its chroma 0.057 and its hue 93°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Mud Brown (#60460F), ΔE 0.034 away. White text reads best on it, at 9.64:1.
| Hue family | Browns |
| Lightness | dark (39%) |
| Chroma | muted (0.057) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Mud Brown (#60460F) |
| Black text | 2.17:1 |
| White text | 9.64:1 |
Values
| HEX | #4F441E |
| RGB | rgb(79, 68, 30) |
| HSL | hsl(47, 45%, 21%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(38.9% 0.057 93.4) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #4F441E | 9.64:1 | AAA | Lc -96.5 | Preferred for body text |
| Black text on #4F441E | 2.17:1 | Fails | Lc 11.7 | Not readable |
| #4F441E text on white | 9.64:1 | AAA | Lc 92.3 | Preferred for body text |
| #4F441E text on black | 2.17:1 | Fails | Lc -10.1 | Not readable |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 900.
-
Step 50
50
#F7F5F1
oklch(97.1% 0.006 84.6)
-
Step 100
100
#ECEAE1
oklch(93.6% 0.012 96.4)
-
Step 200
200
#DED9C8
oklch(88.5% 0.024 93.4)
-
Step 300
300
#CAC1A2
oklch(81% 0.043 93.7)
-
Step 400
400
#AFA06F
oklch(70.7% 0.068 93.1)
-
Step 500
500
#9B8848
oklch(63% 0.087 93.2)
-
Step 600
600
#867228
oklch(55.6% 0.095 93.8)
-
Step 700
700
#725F1A
oklch(49.1% 0.089 93)
-
Step 800
800
#5D4E18
oklch(42.8% 0.074 93.3)
-
Step 900
900 (this color)
#4F441E
oklch(38.9% 0.057 93.4)
-
Step 950
950
#2C2611
oklch(26.9% 0.036 93.9)
#4F441E with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #4B431A | 0.009 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #4E4620 | 0.006 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #553F3B | 0.051 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #454545 | 0.057 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #4F441E
#4F441E
oklch(38.9% 0.057 93.4)
- #3B4263
#3B4263
oklch(38.8% 0.057 274.3)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #4F441E, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Mud Brown #60460F ΔE 0.034
- Green Brown #544E03 ΔE 0.043
- Dark Olive #373E02 ΔE 0.055
- Charcoal Grey #3C4142 ΔE 0.063
- Navy Green #35530A ΔE 0.068
- Olive Brown #645403 ΔE 0.069
- Dark Slate Gray #2F4F4F ΔE 0.076
- Purple Brown #673A3F ΔE 0.080
Use #4F441E in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.