#4E5039
Closest named color: Mud Brown (#60460F). oklch(42.3% 0.036 112), rgb(78, 80, 57).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (8.29:1).
About this color
#4E5039 is a dark, muted brown. In OKLCH its lightness is 42%, its chroma 0.036 and its hue 112°. Its hue sits between the warm and cool halves of the wheel. The nearest named color is Mud Brown (#60460F), ΔE 0.051 away. White text reads best on it, at 8.29:1.
| Hue family | Browns |
| Lightness | dark (42%) |
| Chroma | muted (0.036) |
| Temperature | in between |
| Nearest name | Mud Brown (#60460F) |
| Black text | 2.53:1 |
| White text | 8.29:1 |
Values
| HEX | #4E5039 |
| RGB | rgb(78, 80, 57) |
| HSL | hsl(65, 17%, 27%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(42.3% 0.036 112) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #4E5039 | 8.29:1 | AAA | Lc -93.3 | Preferred for body text |
| Black text on #4E5039 | 2.53:1 | Fails | Lc 15.3 | Dividers and decoration only |
| #4E5039 text on white | 8.29:1 | AAA | Lc 88.7 | Fine for body text |
| #4E5039 text on black | 2.53:1 | Fails | Lc -13.5 | Not readable |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 800.
-
Step 50
50
#F5F6F3
oklch(97.2% 0.004 121.6)
-
Step 100
100
#EAEAE6
oklch(93.6% 0.005 106.5)
-
Step 200
200
#D9DAD1
oklch(88.5% 0.012 111.8)
-
Step 300
300
#C0C2B3
oklch(80.8% 0.021 113)
-
Step 400
400
#A1A38B
oklch(70.7% 0.034 111.1)
-
Step 500
500
#8A8C6E
oklch(63% 0.043 110.7)
-
Step 600
600
#747656
oklch(55.5% 0.047 110.8)
-
Step 700
700
#616347
oklch(49% 0.042 111.3)
-
Step 800
800 (this color)
#4E5039
oklch(42.3% 0.036 112)
-
Step 900
900
#424332
oklch(37.7% 0.028 110.4)
-
Step 950
950
#26271D
oklch(26.8% 0.018 112.2)
#4E5039 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #544E38 | 0.011 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #544F3A | 0.011 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #514D4A | 0.032 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #4E4E4E | 0.036 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #4E5039
#4E5039
oklch(42.3% 0.036 112)
- #4E4A60
#4E4A60
oklch(42.2% 0.036 293.1)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #4E5039, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Mud Brown #60460F ΔE 0.051
- Green Brown #544E03 ΔE 0.051
- Dark Slate Gray #2F4F4F ΔE 0.053
- Pine #2B5D34 ΔE 0.061
- Olive Brown #645403 ΔE 0.063
- Charcoal Grey #3C4142 ΔE 0.064
- Army Green #4B5D16 ΔE 0.067
- Navy Green #35530A ΔE 0.072
Use #4E5039 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.