#4E4212
Closest named color: Mud Brown (#60460F). oklch(38.1% 0.067 94.8), rgb(78, 66, 18).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (9.94:1).
About this color
#4E4212 is a dark, muted brown. In OKLCH its lightness is 38%, its chroma 0.067 and its hue 95°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Mud Brown (#60460F), ΔE 0.037 away. White text reads best on it, at 9.94:1.
| Hue family | Browns |
| Lightness | dark (38%) |
| Chroma | muted (0.067) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Mud Brown (#60460F) |
| Black text | 2.11:1 |
| White text | 9.94:1 |
Values
| HEX | #4E4212 |
| RGB | rgb(78, 66, 18) |
| HSL | hsl(48, 63%, 19%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(38.1% 0.067 94.8) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #4E4212 | 9.94:1 | AAA | Lc -97.1 | Preferred for body text |
| Black text on #4E4212 | 2.11:1 | Fails | Lc 10.9 | Not readable |
| #4E4212 text on white | 9.94:1 | AAA | Lc 93.0 | Preferred for body text |
| #4E4212 text on black | 2.11:1 | Fails | Lc -9.5 | Not readable |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 900.
-
Step 50
50
#F7F5F0
oklch(97% 0.007 88.6)
-
Step 100
100
#EDEADF
oklch(93.6% 0.015 94.2)
-
Step 200
200
#DFD9C5
oklch(88.5% 0.028 93.1)
-
Step 300
300
#CBC19C
oklch(81% 0.051 94.7)
-
Step 400
400
#B0A065
oklch(70.6% 0.08 94.7)
-
Step 500
500
#9D8838
oklch(63% 0.102 94.5)
-
Step 600
600
#88720A
oklch(55.7% 0.112 95.1)
-
Step 700
700
#735F00
oklch(49.1% 0.101 94.6)
-
Step 800
800
#5E4E04
oklch(42.8% 0.086 95)
-
Step 900
900 (this color)
#4E4212
oklch(38.1% 0.067 94.8)
-
Step 950
950
#2D260C
oklch(27% 0.042 94.4)
#4E4212 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #4A410B | 0.010 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #4D4415 | 0.006 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #553C38 | 0.062 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #434343 | 0.067 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #4E4212
#4E4212
oklch(38.1% 0.067 94.8)
- #383F66
#383F66
oklch(38% 0.067 275)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #4E4212, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Mud Brown #60460F ΔE 0.037
- Green Brown #544E03 ΔE 0.042
- Dark Olive #373E02 ΔE 0.047
- Navy Green #35530A ΔE 0.066
- Charcoal Grey #3C4142 ΔE 0.071
- Olive Brown #645403 ΔE 0.071
- Pakistan Green #283618 ΔE 0.079
- Pine Green #0A481E ΔE 0.081
Use #4E4212 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.