#4E4129
Closest named color: Mud Brown (#60460F). oklch(38.2% 0.041 82.2), rgb(78, 65, 41).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (9.94:1).
About this color
#4E4129 is a dark, muted brown. In OKLCH its lightness is 38%, its chroma 0.041 and its hue 82°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Mud Brown (#60460F), ΔE 0.047 away. White text reads best on it, at 9.94:1.
| Hue family | Browns |
| Lightness | dark (38%) |
| Chroma | muted (0.041) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Mud Brown (#60460F) |
| Black text | 2.11:1 |
| White text | 9.94:1 |
Values
| HEX | #4E4129 |
| RGB | rgb(78, 65, 41) |
| HSL | hsl(39, 31%, 23%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(38.2% 0.041 82.2) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #4E4129 | 9.94:1 | AAA | Lc -97.2 | Preferred for body text |
| Black text on #4E4129 | 2.11:1 | Fails | Lc 10.9 | Not readable |
| #4E4129 text on white | 9.94:1 | AAA | Lc 93.1 | Preferred for body text |
| #4E4129 text on black | 2.11:1 | Fails | Lc -9.4 | Not readable |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 900.
-
Step 50
50
#F7F5F2
oklch(97.1% 0.005 78.3)
-
Step 100
100
#EDE9E3
oklch(93.5% 0.009 78.3)
-
Step 200
200
#DFD8CD
oklch(88.5% 0.017 79.3)
-
Step 300
300
#CBBFAB
oklch(80.9% 0.031 80.6)
-
Step 400
400
#B09E7E
oklch(70.7% 0.049 81.9)
-
Step 500
500
#9D865D
oklch(63.1% 0.063 81.6)
-
Step 600
600
#877043
oklch(55.7% 0.069 83.2)
-
Step 700
700
#735D34
oklch(49.1% 0.065 81.9)
-
Step 800
800
#5D4C2C
oklch(42.6% 0.053 82.3)
-
Step 900
900 (this color)
#4E4129
oklch(38.2% 0.041 82.2)
-
Step 950
950
#2D2518
oklch(27% 0.025 79.4)
#4E4129 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #474127 | 0.013 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #4A442A | 0.011 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #543D3B | 0.037 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #434343 | 0.041 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #4E4129
#4E4129
oklch(38.2% 0.041 82.2)
- #374359
#374359
oklch(38.2% 0.041 262.3)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #4E4129, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Mud Brown #60460F ΔE 0.047
- Charcoal Grey #3C4142 ΔE 0.047
- Green Brown #544E03 ΔE 0.061
- Dark Olive #373E02 ΔE 0.062
- Onyx #343A40 ΔE 0.066
- Purple Brown #673A3F ΔE 0.067
- Dark Slate Gray #2F4F4F ΔE 0.069
- Pakistan Green #283618 ΔE 0.081
Use #4E4129 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.