#4E410B
Closest named color: Mud Brown (#60460F). oklch(37.8% 0.071 94.6), rgb(78, 65, 11).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (10.07:1).
About this color
#4E410B is a dark, moderately saturated brown. In OKLCH its lightness is 38%, its chroma 0.071 and its hue 95°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Mud Brown (#60460F), ΔE 0.038 away. White text reads best on it, at 10.07:1.
| Hue family | Browns |
| Lightness | dark (38%) |
| Chroma | moderately saturated (0.071) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Mud Brown (#60460F) |
| Black text | 2.08:1 |
| White text | 10.07:1 |
Values
| HEX | #4E410B |
| RGB | rgb(78, 65, 11) |
| HSL | hsl(48, 75%, 17%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(37.8% 0.071 94.6) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #4E410B | 10.07:1 | AAA | Lc -97.4 | Preferred for body text |
| Black text on #4E410B | 2.08:1 | Fails | Lc 10.7 | Not readable |
| #4E410B text on white | 10.07:1 | AAA | Lc 93.3 | Preferred for body text |
| #4E410B text on black | 2.08:1 | Fails | Lc -9.2 | Not readable |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 900.
-
Step 50
50
#F7F5F0
oklch(97% 0.007 88.6)
-
Step 100
100
#EDEADF
oklch(93.6% 0.015 94.2)
-
Step 200
200
#DFD9C4
oklch(88.4% 0.029 93.8)
-
Step 300
300
#CBC19A
oklch(80.9% 0.054 95.4)
-
Step 400
400
#B1A061
oklch(70.6% 0.085 94.8)
-
Step 500
500
#9F8830
oklch(63.1% 0.109 94.2)
-
Step 600
600
#897100
oklch(55.5% 0.114 94.1)
-
Step 700
700
#735F00
oklch(49.1% 0.101 94.6)
-
Step 800
800
#5E4E00
oklch(42.8% 0.088 95.4)
-
Step 900
900 (this color)
#4E410B
oklch(37.8% 0.071 94.6)
-
Step 950
950
#2D2609
oklch(26.9% 0.045 95.6)
#4E410B with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #494002 | 0.012 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #4C440F | 0.009 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #553B37 | 0.065 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #424242 | 0.071 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #4E410B
#4E410B
oklch(37.8% 0.071 94.6)
- #373E67
#373E67
oklch(37.8% 0.071 275.1)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #4E410B, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Mud Brown #60460F ΔE 0.038
- Green Brown #544E03 ΔE 0.043
- Dark Olive #373E02 ΔE 0.044
- Navy Green #35530A ΔE 0.066
- Olive Brown #645403 ΔE 0.073
- Charcoal Grey #3C4142 ΔE 0.075
- Pakistan Green #283618 ΔE 0.078
- Pine Green #0A481E ΔE 0.081
Use #4E410B in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.