#4E4012
Closest named color: Mud Brown (#60460F). oklch(37.6% 0.065 91.8), rgb(78, 64, 18).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (10.16:1).
About this color
#4E4012 is a dark, muted brown. In OKLCH its lightness is 38%, its chroma 0.065 and its hue 92°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Mud Brown (#60460F), ΔE 0.040 away. White text reads best on it, at 10.16:1.
| Hue family | Browns |
| Lightness | dark (38%) |
| Chroma | muted (0.065) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Mud Brown (#60460F) |
| Black text | 2.06:1 |
| White text | 10.16:1 |
Values
| HEX | #4E4012 |
| RGB | rgb(78, 64, 18) |
| HSL | hsl(46, 63%, 19%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(37.6% 0.065 91.8) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #4E4012 | 10.16:1 | AAA | Lc -97.6 | Preferred for body text |
| Black text on #4E4012 | 2.06:1 | Fails | Lc 10.4 | Not readable |
| #4E4012 text on white | 10.16:1 | AAA | Lc 93.5 | Preferred for body text |
| #4E4012 text on black | 2.06:1 | Fails | Lc -9.0 | Not readable |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 900.
-
Step 50
50
#F7F5F1
oklch(97.1% 0.006 84.6)
-
Step 100
100
#EDEADF
oklch(93.6% 0.015 94.2)
-
Step 200
200
#DFD9C5
oklch(88.5% 0.028 93.1)
-
Step 300
300
#CCC09D
oklch(80.9% 0.049 91.4)
-
Step 400
400
#B29F67
oklch(70.6% 0.078 91.4)
-
Step 500
500
#9F873B
oklch(63% 0.1 91.8)
-
Step 600
600
#8A7010
oklch(55.5% 0.109 91.8)
-
Step 700
700
#755E00
oklch(49.1% 0.1 92.1)
-
Step 800
800
#604D07
oklch(42.8% 0.084 91.7)
-
Step 900
900 (this color)
#4E4012
oklch(37.6% 0.065 91.8)
-
Step 950
950
#2E260C
oklch(27.1% 0.042 92.3)
#4E4012 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #483F0C | 0.013 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #4B4314 | 0.010 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #553A37 | 0.061 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #414141 | 0.065 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #4E4012
#4E4012
oklch(37.6% 0.065 91.8)
- #353F64
#353F64
oklch(37.6% 0.065 271.5)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #4E4012, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Mud Brown #60460F ΔE 0.040
- Dark Olive #373E02 ΔE 0.046
- Green Brown #544E03 ΔE 0.048
- Charcoal Grey #3C4142 ΔE 0.069
- Navy Green #35530A ΔE 0.071
- Pakistan Green #283618 ΔE 0.076
- Olive Brown #645403 ΔE 0.077
- Pine Green #0A481E ΔE 0.083
Use #4E4012 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.