#4E2912
Closest named color: Chocolate Brown (#411900). oklch(32.5% 0.065 50.5), rgb(78, 41, 18).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (12.72:1).
About this color
#4E2912 is a dark, muted brown. In OKLCH its lightness is 32%, its chroma 0.065 and its hue 50°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Chocolate Brown (#411900), ΔE 0.056 away. White text reads best on it, at 12.72:1.
| Hue family | Browns |
| Lightness | dark (32%) |
| Chroma | muted (0.065) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Chocolate Brown (#411900) |
| Black text | 1.64:1 |
| White text | 12.72:1 |
Values
| HEX | #4E2912 |
| RGB | rgb(78, 41, 18) |
| HSL | hsl(23, 63%, 19%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(32.5% 0.065 50.5) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #4E2912 | 12.72:1 | AAA | Lc -101.9 | Preferred for body text |
| Black text on #4E2912 | 1.64:1 | Fails | Lc 0.0 | Not readable |
| #4E2912 text on white | 12.72:1 | AAA | Lc 98.5 | Preferred for body text |
| #4E2912 text on black | 1.64:1 | Fails | Lc 0.0 | Not readable |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 900.
-
Step 50
50
#F9F4F2
oklch(97% 0.006 43.3)
-
Step 100
100
#F2E7E2
oklch(93.5% 0.014 46.2)
-
Step 200
200
#E9D4C9
oklch(88.4% 0.028 49.6)
-
Step 300
300
#DCB8A5
oklch(80.9% 0.049 49.4)
-
Step 400
400
#C99374
oklch(70.8% 0.079 50.9)
-
Step 500
500
#BA7750
oklch(63.2% 0.1 50.4)
-
Step 600
600
#A55F33
oklch(55.7% 0.108 51)
-
Step 700
700
#8D4E26
oklch(49.1% 0.1 50.8)
-
Step 800
800
#734021
oklch(42.7% 0.084 50.2)
-
Step 900
900 (this color)
#4E2912
oklch(32.5% 0.065 50.5)
-
Step 950
950
#372013
oklch(27% 0.042 49.7)
#4E2912 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #332D10 | 0.056 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #3C3612 | 0.051 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #562124 | 0.041 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #323232 | 0.066 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #4E2912
#4E2912
oklch(32.5% 0.065 50.5)
- #00394F
#00394F
oklch(32.3% 0.066 231.4)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #4E2912, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Chocolate Brown #411900 ΔE 0.056
- Dark Brown #341C02 ΔE 0.073
- Reddy Brown #6E1005 ΔE 0.075
- Pakistan Green #283618 ΔE 0.077
- Chestnut #742802 ΔE 0.081
- Onyx #343A40 ΔE 0.081
- Dark Olive #373E02 ΔE 0.082
- Mahogany #4A0100 ΔE 0.083
Use #4E2912 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.