#4C78AE
Closest named color: Flat Blue (#3C73A8). oklch(56.5% 0.097 254.3), rgb(76, 120, 174).
Aa
Black text reads best on this color (4.60:1).
About this color
#4C78AE is a medium-dark, moderately saturated blue. In OKLCH its lightness is 56%, its chroma 0.097 and its hue 254°. Its hue sits on the cool side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Flat Blue (#3C73A8), ΔE 0.024 away. Black text reads best on it, at 4.60:1.
| Hue family | Blues |
| Lightness | medium-dark (56%) |
| Chroma | moderately saturated (0.097) |
| Temperature | cool |
| Nearest name | Flat Blue (#3C73A8) |
| Black text | 4.60:1 |
| White text | 4.56:1 |
Values
| HEX | #4C78AE |
| RGB | rgb(76, 120, 174) |
| HSL | hsl(213, 39%, 49%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(56.5% 0.097 254.3) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #4C78AE | 4.56:1 | AA | Lc -77.0 | Fine for body text |
| Black text on #4C78AE | 4.60:1 | AA | Lc 32.6 | Non-text elements, placeholder text |
| #4C78AE text on white | 4.56:1 | AA | Lc 71.5 | Content text, not long reading |
| #4C78AE text on black | 4.60:1 | AA | Lc -30.1 | Non-text elements, placeholder text |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 600.
-
Step 50
50
#F3F6F9
oklch(97.2% 0.005 247.9)
-
Step 100
100
#E4EAF2
oklch(93.5% 0.013 255.5)
-
Step 200
200
#CEDAE9
oklch(88.4% 0.024 254)
-
Step 300
300
#AEC3DD
oklch(81% 0.043 253.8)
-
Step 400
400
#83A3CC
oklch(70.7% 0.07 254.8)
-
Step 500
500
#638CBF
oklch(63.1% 0.09 254.4)
-
Step 600
600 (this color)
#4C78AE
oklch(56.5% 0.097 254.3)
-
Step 700
700
#3B6293
oklch(49% 0.091 254.9)
-
Step 800
800
#315077
oklch(42.6% 0.075 254.8)
-
Step 900
900
#2B4360
oklch(37.7% 0.058 253.8)
-
Step 950
950
#1A2738
oklch(26.9% 0.037 255.4)
#4C78AE with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #627BB0 | 0.028 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #5571AD | 0.021 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #02848B | 0.086 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #767676 | 0.097 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #4C78AE
#4C78AE
oklch(56.5% 0.097 254.3)
- #986C2C
#986C2C
oklch(56.4% 0.097 73.4)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #4C78AE, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Flat Blue #3C73A8 ΔE 0.024
- Steel Blue #4682B4 ΔE 0.028
- Dull Blue #49759C ΔE 0.029
- Windows Blue #3778BF ΔE 0.031
- Cerulean #457B9D ΔE 0.032
- Stormy Blue #507B9C ΔE 0.032
- Cool Blue #4984B8 ΔE 0.034
- Muted Blue #3B719F ΔE 0.035
Use #4C78AE in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.