#4B421F
Closest named color: Mud Brown (#60460F). oklch(38% 0.053 95.2), rgb(75, 66, 31).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (10.00:1).
About this color
#4B421F is a dark, muted brown. In OKLCH its lightness is 38%, its chroma 0.053 and its hue 95°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Mud Brown (#60460F), ΔE 0.043 away. White text reads best on it, at 10.00:1.
| Hue family | Browns |
| Lightness | dark (38%) |
| Chroma | muted (0.053) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Mud Brown (#60460F) |
| Black text | 2.09:1 |
| White text | 10.00:1 |
Values
| HEX | #4B421F |
| RGB | rgb(75, 66, 31) |
| HSL | hsl(48, 42%, 21%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(38% 0.053 95.2) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #4B421F | 10.00:1 | AAA | Lc -97.3 | Preferred for body text |
| Black text on #4B421F | 2.09:1 | Fails | Lc 10.7 | Not readable |
| #4B421F text on white | 10.00:1 | AAA | Lc 93.2 | Preferred for body text |
| #4B421F text on black | 2.09:1 | Fails | Lc -9.3 | Not readable |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 900.
-
Step 50
50
#F6F5F1
oklch(97% 0.005 95.1)
-
Step 100
100
#ECEAE1
oklch(93.6% 0.012 96.4)
-
Step 200
200
#DDD9C9
oklch(88.4% 0.022 95.3)
-
Step 300
300
#C8C1A4
oklch(80.9% 0.04 95.9)
-
Step 400
400
#ADA173
oklch(70.8% 0.064 95.2)
-
Step 500
500
#99894D
oklch(63.1% 0.082 94.9)
-
Step 600
600
#837330
oklch(55.6% 0.089 95.9)
-
Step 700
700
#6F6022
oklch(49.1% 0.083 95.5)
-
Step 800
800
#5B4E1E
oklch(42.6% 0.068 94.1)
-
Step 900
900 (this color)
#4B421F
oklch(38% 0.053 95.2)
-
Step 950
950
#2B2612
oklch(26.8% 0.034 95.7)
#4B421F with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #48411C | 0.007 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #4B4420 | 0.006 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #513D3A | 0.050 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #424242 | 0.053 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #4B421F
#4B421F
oklch(38% 0.053 95.2)
- #3A405F
#3A405F
oklch(38% 0.054 275.2)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #4B421F, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Mud Brown #60460F ΔE 0.043
- Dark Olive #373E02 ΔE 0.048
- Green Brown #544E03 ΔE 0.051
- Charcoal Grey #3C4142 ΔE 0.057
- Navy Green #35530A ΔE 0.071
- Onyx #343A40 ΔE 0.074
- Dark Slate Gray #2F4F4F ΔE 0.075
- Pakistan Green #283618 ΔE 0.075
Use #4B421F in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.