#4A412A
Closest named color: Charcoal Grey (#3C4142). oklch(37.8% 0.038 89), rgb(74, 65, 42).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (10.09:1).
About this color
#4A412A is a dark, muted brown. In OKLCH its lightness is 38%, its chroma 0.038 and its hue 89°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Charcoal Grey (#3C4142), ΔE 0.043 away. White text reads best on it, at 10.09:1.
| Hue family | Browns |
| Lightness | dark (38%) |
| Chroma | muted (0.038) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Charcoal Grey (#3C4142) |
| Black text | 2.08:1 |
| White text | 10.09:1 |
Values
| HEX | #4A412A |
| RGB | rgb(74, 65, 42) |
| HSL | hsl(43, 28%, 23%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(37.8% 0.038 89) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #4A412A | 10.09:1 | AAA | Lc -97.5 | Preferred for body text |
| Black text on #4A412A | 2.08:1 | Fails | Lc 10.5 | Not readable |
| #4A412A text on white | 10.09:1 | AAA | Lc 93.4 | Preferred for body text |
| #4A412A text on black | 2.08:1 | Fails | Lc -9.1 | Not readable |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 900.
-
Step 50
50
#F6F5F3
oklch(97% 0.003 84.6)
-
Step 100
100
#ECEAE4
oklch(93.7% 0.008 91.5)
-
Step 200
200
#DDD9CE
oklch(88.5% 0.015 90.2)
-
Step 300
300
#C8C0AC
oklch(80.9% 0.029 88.8)
-
Step 400
400
#ACA080
oklch(70.8% 0.047 89.9)
-
Step 500
500
#988860
oklch(63.1% 0.059 88.7)
-
Step 600
600
#827247
oklch(55.7% 0.064 89.8)
-
Step 700
700
#6E5F38
oklch(49% 0.059 89.1)
-
Step 800
800
#5A4E2F
oklch(42.8% 0.049 89.1)
-
Step 900
900 (this color)
#4A412A
oklch(37.8% 0.038 89)
-
Step 950
950
#2B2619
oklch(27% 0.024 89.4)
#4A412A with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #464028 | 0.009 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #48432B | 0.007 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #4F3D3B | 0.035 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #424242 | 0.038 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #4A412A
#4A412A
oklch(37.8% 0.038 89)
- #394157
#394157
oklch(37.7% 0.039 269)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #4A412A, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Charcoal Grey #3C4142 ΔE 0.043
- Mud Brown #60460F ΔE 0.052
- Dark Olive #373E02 ΔE 0.058
- Onyx #343A40 ΔE 0.061
- Green Brown #544E03 ΔE 0.064
- Dark Slate Gray #2F4F4F ΔE 0.066
- Purple Brown #673A3F ΔE 0.071
- Pakistan Green #283618 ΔE 0.075
Use #4A412A in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.