#474940
Closest named color: Charcoal Grey (#3C4142). oklch(40.1% 0.015 117.3), rgb(71, 73, 64).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (9.15:1).
About this color
#474940 is a dark close to neutral grey. In OKLCH its lightness is 40%, its chroma 0.015. It has too little chroma to lean warm or cool. The nearest named color is Charcoal Grey (#3C4142), ΔE 0.034 away. White text reads best on it, at 9.15:1.
| Hue family | Neutrals |
| Lightness | dark (40%) |
| Chroma | close to neutral grey (0.015) |
| Temperature | neutral |
| Nearest name | Charcoal Grey (#3C4142) |
| Black text | 2.29:1 |
| White text | 9.15:1 |
Values
| HEX | #474940 |
| RGB | rgb(71, 73, 64) |
| HSL | hsl(73, 7%, 27%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(40.1% 0.015 117.3) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #474940 | 9.15:1 | AAA | Lc -95.5 | Preferred for body text |
| Black text on #474940 | 2.29:1 | Fails | Lc 12.9 | Not readable |
| #474940 text on white | 9.15:1 | AAA | Lc 91.1 | Preferred for body text |
| #474940 text on black | 2.29:1 | Fails | Lc -11.2 | Not readable |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 900.
-
Step 50
50
#F5F5F4
oklch(97% 0.001 106.4)
-
Step 100
100
#E9EAE8
oklch(93.6% 0.003 128.5)
-
Step 200
200
#D9DAD5
oklch(88.6% 0.007 115.7)
-
Step 300
300
#C0C2BA
oklch(81% 0.011 118.1)
-
Step 400
400
#9FA296
oklch(70.6% 0.017 118.3)
-
Step 500
500
#888B7C
oklch(63% 0.022 116.2)
-
Step 600
600
#727565
oklch(55.5% 0.024 115.8)
-
Step 700
700
#5F6354
oklch(49.2% 0.024 119.4)
-
Step 800
800
#4E5145
oklch(42.8% 0.02 118.6)
-
Step 900
900 (this color)
#474940
oklch(40.1% 0.015 117.3)
-
Step 950
950
#262722
oklch(27% 0.009 116.2)
#474940 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #4A4840 | 0.006 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #4A4840 | 0.006 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #484846 | 0.012 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #484848 | 0.015 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
This color is close to neutral, so it has no meaningful hue to rotate. Hue harmonies are omitted.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #474940, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Charcoal Grey #3C4142 ΔE 0.034
- Dark Slate Gray #2F4F4F ΔE 0.038
- Charcoal #264653 ΔE 0.057
- Onyx #343A40 ΔE 0.061
- Dark Grey Blue #29465B ΔE 0.063
- Dark Blue Green #005249 ΔE 0.066
- Dark Teal #014D4E ΔE 0.066
- Mud Brown #60460F ΔE 0.067
Use #474940 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.