#451C23
Closest named color: Chocolate Brown (#411900). oklch(28.9% 0.063 11.2), rgb(69, 28, 35).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (14.54:1).
About this color
#451C23 is a dark, muted red. In OKLCH its lightness is 29%, its chroma 0.063 and its hue 11°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Chocolate Brown (#411900), ΔE 0.049 away. White text reads best on it, at 14.54:1.
| Hue family | Reds |
| Lightness | dark (29%) |
| Chroma | muted (0.063) |
| Temperature | warm |
| Nearest name | Chocolate Brown (#411900) |
| Black text | 1.44:1 |
| White text | 14.54:1 |
Values
| HEX | #451C23 |
| RGB | rgb(69, 28, 35) |
| HSL | hsl(350, 42%, 19%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(28.9% 0.063 11.2) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #451C23 | 14.54:1 | AAA | Lc -104.0 | Preferred for body text |
| Black text on #451C23 | 1.44:1 | Fails | Lc 0.0 | Not readable |
| #451C23 text on white | 14.54:1 | AAA | Lc 101.1 | Preferred for body text |
| #451C23 text on black | 1.44:1 | Fails | Lc 0.0 | Not readable |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 950.
-
Step 50
50
#FCF3F4
oklch(97.1% 0.01 9.5)
-
Step 100
100
#F8E4E6
oklch(93.5% 0.022 10.6)
-
Step 200
200
#F3CED2
oklch(88.4% 0.042 10.6)
-
Step 300
300
#EDADB4
oklch(80.9% 0.076 11.6)
-
Step 400
400
#E07F8E
oklch(70.6% 0.12 10.7)
-
Step 500
500
#D55B72
oklch(63.1% 0.154 11)
-
Step 600
600
#C03D5A
oklch(55.6% 0.167 11.3)
-
Step 700
700
#A52E4A
oklch(49.1% 0.155 11.3)
-
Step 800
800
#86283D
oklch(42.7% 0.128 11.2)
-
Step 900
900
#6C2634
oklch(37.7% 0.1 11.1)
-
Step 950
950 (this color)
#451C23
oklch(28.9% 0.063 11.2)
#451C23 with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #242423 | 0.070 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #2F2C22 | 0.064 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #4B171F | 0.016 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #292929 | 0.064 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #451C23
#451C23
oklch(28.9% 0.063 11.2)
- #003331
#003331
oklch(29% 0.05 190.6)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #451C23, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Chocolate Brown #411900 ΔE 0.049
- Mahogany #4A0100 ΔE 0.058
- Dark Brown #341C02 ΔE 0.064
- Deep Brown #410200 ΔE 0.065
- Burgundy #610023 ΔE 0.068
- Dark Plum #3F012C ΔE 0.069
- Aubergine #3D0734 ΔE 0.069
- Dark Maroon #3C0008 ΔE 0.070
Use #451C23 in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.