#451B0B

Closest named color: Chocolate Brown (#411900). oklch(28.2% 0.07 40.4), rgb(69, 27, 11).

Aa

White text reads best on this color (14.84:1).

About this color

#451B0B is a dark, muted brown. In OKLCH its lightness is 28%, its chroma 0.070 and its hue 40°. Its hue sits on the warm side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Chocolate Brown (#411900), ΔE 0.017 away. White text reads best on it, at 14.84:1.

Hue familyBrowns
Lightnessdark (28%)
Chromamuted (0.070)
Temperaturewarm
Nearest nameChocolate Brown (#411900)
Black text1.41:1
White text14.84:1

Values

HEX#451B0B
RGBrgb(69, 27, 11)
HSLhsl(17, 72%, 16%)
OKLCHoklch(28.2% 0.07 40.4)

Contrast

WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.

PairWCAG 2ResultAPCAAPCA guidance
White text on #451B0B 14.84:1 AAA Lc -104.2 Preferred for body text
Black text on #451B0B 1.41:1 Fails Lc 0.0 Not readable
#451B0B text on white 14.84:1 AAA Lc 101.3 Preferred for body text
#451B0B text on black 1.41:1 Fails Lc 0.0 Not readable

Tints and shades

A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 950.

  1. Step 50

    50

    #FDF3F0

    oklch(97.1% 0.012 37.4)

  2. Step 100

    100

    #F9E5DE

    oklch(93.6% 0.024 40.3)

  3. Step 200

    200

    #F5D0C3

    oklch(88.6% 0.045 40.3)

  4. Step 300

    300

    #F0AF98

    oklch(80.9% 0.083 40.3)

  5. Step 400

    400

    #E5825E

    oklch(70.7% 0.132 40.5)

  6. Step 500

    500

    #DB5D2C

    oklch(63.1% 0.17 40.1)

  7. Step 600

    600

    #C24300

    oklch(55.5% 0.173 40.3)

  8. Step 700

    700

    #A43800

    oklch(49.1% 0.153 40.5)

  9. Step 800

    800

    #882D00

    oklch(42.8% 0.133 40.5)

  10. Step 900

    900

    #6F2707

    oklch(37.6% 0.11 40.6)

  11. Step 950

    950 (this color)

    #451B0B

    oklch(28.2% 0.07 40.4)

Export this scale for Tailwind in the Tailwind colors tool

#451B0B with color blindness

Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.

VisionSeen asShift (ΔE)
Protanopia (no red cones)#2722090.067
Deuteranopia (no green cones)#312B0A0.061
Tritanopia (no blue cones)#4D12180.034
Achromatopsia (no color)#2727270.070

Harmonies

Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.

Complementary

The opposite hue (180°).

  • #451B0B

    #451B0B

    oklch(28.2% 0.07 40.4)

  • #002F3B

    #002F3B

    oklch(28.2% 0.051 220.2)

Open the complementary palette in the generator

Analogous

Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.

  • #451B0B

    #451B0B

    oklch(28.2% 0.07 40.4)

  • #451821

    #451821

    oklch(28.2% 0.07 10.4)

  • #3C2300

    #3C2300

    oklch(28.2% 0.061 70.2)

Open the analogous palette in the generator

Split complementary

The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).

  • #451B0B

    #451B0B

    oklch(28.2% 0.07 40.4)

  • #00312F

    #00312F

    oklch(28.3% 0.049 190.4)

  • #082B4A

    #082B4A

    oklch(28.3% 0.069 249.6)

Open the split complementary palette in the generator

Triadic

Three hues spaced 120° apart.

  • #451B0B

    #451B0B

    oklch(28.2% 0.07 40.4)

  • #00331E

    #00331E

    oklch(28.3% 0.064 159.6)

  • #24244B

    #24244B

    oklch(28.3% 0.07 280.9)

Open the triadic palette in the generator

Square

Four hues spaced 90° apart.

  • #451B0B

    #451B0B

    oklch(28.2% 0.07 40.4)

  • #1D3005

    #1D3005

    oklch(28.2% 0.07 130.7)

  • #002F3B

    #002F3B

    oklch(28.2% 0.051 220.2)

  • #341E43

    #341E43

    oklch(28.2% 0.07 310)

Open the square palette in the generator

Palettes with this color

Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #451B0B, closest first.

Similar named colors

The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.

Use #451B0B in your product

Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.