#40412E
Closest named color: Charcoal Grey (#3C4142). oklch(36.9% 0.031 110.3), rgb(64, 65, 46).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (10.42:1).
About this color
#40412E is a dark, muted brown. In OKLCH its lightness is 37%, its chroma 0.031 and its hue 110°. Its hue sits between the warm and cool halves of the wheel. The nearest named color is Charcoal Grey (#3C4142), ΔE 0.033 away. White text reads best on it, at 10.42:1.
| Hue family | Browns |
| Lightness | dark (37%) |
| Chroma | muted (0.031) |
| Temperature | in between |
| Nearest name | Charcoal Grey (#3C4142) |
| Black text | 2.01:1 |
| White text | 10.42:1 |
Values
| HEX | #40412E |
| RGB | rgb(64, 65, 46) |
| HSL | hsl(63, 17%, 22%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(36.9% 0.031 110.3) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #40412E | 10.42:1 | AAA | Lc -98.2 | Preferred for body text |
| Black text on #40412E | 2.01:1 | Fails | Lc 9.7 | Not readable |
| #40412E text on white | 10.42:1 | AAA | Lc 94.2 | Preferred for body text |
| #40412E text on black | 2.01:1 | Fails | Lc -8.3 | Not readable |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 900.
-
Step 50
50
#F5F6F3
oklch(97.2% 0.004 121.6)
-
Step 100
100
#EAEAE5
oklch(93.6% 0.007 106.5)
-
Step 200
200
#D9DAD0
oklch(88.5% 0.014 111.3)
-
Step 300
300
#C1C2B1
oklch(80.9% 0.023 109.6)
-
Step 400
400
#A1A389
oklch(70.7% 0.037 110.9)
-
Step 500
500
#8B8C6B
oklch(63% 0.047 109.1)
-
Step 600
600
#757653
oklch(55.6% 0.051 109.3)
-
Step 700
700
#626343
oklch(49% 0.048 109.6)
-
Step 800
800
#505138
oklch(42.7% 0.039 109.9)
-
Step 900
900 (this color)
#40412E
oklch(36.9% 0.031 110.3)
-
Step 950
950
#27271C
oklch(26.9% 0.019 107.6)
#40412E with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #443F2D | 0.009 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #44402F | 0.008 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #433F3C | 0.027 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #404040 | 0.031 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #40412E
#40412E
oklch(36.9% 0.031 110.3)
- #3F3D4F
#3F3D4F
oklch(36.9% 0.031 289.9)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #40412E, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Charcoal Grey #3C4142 ΔE 0.033
- Onyx #343A40 ΔE 0.048
- Dark Olive #373E02 ΔE 0.053
- Dark Slate Gray #2F4F4F ΔE 0.058
- Pakistan Green #283618 ΔE 0.062
- Charcoal #264653 ΔE 0.064
- Evergreen #05472A ΔE 0.065
- Mud Brown #60460F ΔE 0.068
Use #40412E in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.