#40409C
Closest named color: Blueberry (#464196). oklch(42.6% 0.146 278.2), rgb(64, 64, 156).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (8.63:1).
About this color
#40409C is a dark, vivid blue. In OKLCH its lightness is 43%, its chroma 0.146 and its hue 278°. Its hue sits on the cool side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Blueberry (#464196), ΔE 0.014 away. White text reads best on it, at 8.63:1.
| Hue family | Blues |
| Lightness | dark (43%) |
| Chroma | vivid (0.146) |
| Temperature | cool |
| Nearest name | Blueberry (#464196) |
| Black text | 2.43:1 |
| White text | 8.63:1 |
Values
| HEX | #40409C |
| RGB | rgb(64, 64, 156) |
| HSL | hsl(240, 42%, 43%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(42.6% 0.146 278.2) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #40409C | 8.63:1 | AAA | Lc -93.8 | Preferred for body text |
| Black text on #40409C | 2.43:1 | Fails | Lc 14.7 | Not readable |
| #40409C text on white | 8.63:1 | AAA | Lc 89.3 | Fine for body text |
| #40409C text on black | 2.43:1 | Fails | Lc -12.9 | Not readable |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 800.
-
Step 50
50
#F3F5FD
oklch(97.1% 0.011 274.9)
-
Step 100
100
#E6E9FB
oklch(93.7% 0.024 278.4)
-
Step 200
200
#D1D7F9
oklch(88.5% 0.047 277.5)
-
Step 300
300
#B3BCF8
oklch(80.9% 0.085 277.7)
-
Step 400
400
#8E96F4
oklch(70.6% 0.137 278.6)
-
Step 500
500
#7479F0
oklch(63% 0.175 278.3)
-
Step 600
600
#5F5FDE
oklch(55.6% 0.189 278.3)
-
Step 700
700
#4F4DC1
oklch(49.1% 0.176 278.4)
-
Step 800
800 (this color)
#40409C
oklch(42.6% 0.146 278.2)
-
Step 900
900
#36387C
oklch(37.8% 0.113 278.3)
-
Step 950
950
#1F2149
oklch(27% 0.073 278.2)
#40409C with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #004F9F | 0.058 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #00489A | 0.055 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #035667 | 0.128 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #4C4C4C | 0.146 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #40409C
#40409C
oklch(42.6% 0.146 278.2)
- #5C4F00
#5C4F00
oklch(42.8% 0.088 98.3)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #40409C, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Blueberry #464196 ΔE 0.014
- Dark Slate Blue #483D8B ΔE 0.031
- Cobalt #1E488F ΔE 0.048
- Sapphire #2138AB ΔE 0.052
- Twilight #4E518B ΔE 0.062
- Dusk Blue #26538D ΔE 0.064
- Rebecca Purple #663399 ΔE 0.069
- Blue With A Hint Of Purple #533CC6 ΔE 0.073
Use #40409C in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.