#31499F
Closest named color: Cobalt (#1E488F). oklch(43.7% 0.142 268.2), rgb(49, 73, 159).
Aa
White text reads best on this color (8.12:1).
About this color
#31499F is a dark, vivid blue. In OKLCH its lightness is 44%, its chroma 0.142 and its hue 268°. Its hue sits on the cool side of the wheel. The nearest named color is Cobalt (#1E488F), ΔE 0.034 away. White text reads best on it, at 8.12:1.
| Hue family | Blues |
| Lightness | dark (44%) |
| Chroma | vivid (0.142) |
| Temperature | cool |
| Nearest name | Cobalt (#1E488F) |
| Black text | 2.58:1 |
| White text | 8.12:1 |
Values
| HEX | #31499F |
| RGB | rgb(49, 73, 159) |
| HSL | hsl(227, 53%, 41%) |
| OKLCH | oklch(43.7% 0.142 268.2) |
Contrast
WCAG 2 contrast ratios are the conformance target: AA needs 4.5:1 for body text and 3:1 for large text, AAA needs 7:1. APCA Lc values are supplementary guidance from the WCAG 3 drafts.
| Pair | WCAG 2 | Result | APCA | APCA guidance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White text on #31499F | 8.12:1 | AAA | Lc -92.4 | Preferred for body text |
| Black text on #31499F | 2.58:1 | Fails | Lc 16.2 | Dividers and decoration only |
| #31499F text on white | 8.12:1 | AAA | Lc 87.8 | Fine for body text |
| #31499F text on black | 2.58:1 | Fails | Lc -14.4 | Not readable |
Tints and shades
A 50–950 scale built in OKLCH: the hue is held, lightness follows a Tailwind v4-like curve, and every step is kept inside the sRGB gamut. This color sits at step 800.
-
Step 50
50
#F2F5FD
oklch(97% 0.011 269.6)
-
Step 100
100
#E3EAFB
oklch(93.7% 0.024 267.9)
-
Step 200
200
#CCD9F9
oklch(88.6% 0.046 267.9)
-
Step 300
300
#AABFF7
oklch(80.9% 0.083 268.6)
-
Step 400
400
#7D9CF4
oklch(70.7% 0.134 268.2)
-
Step 500
500
#5E81EF
oklch(63.2% 0.169 268)
-
Step 600
600
#4667DE
oklch(55.6% 0.185 268.1)
-
Step 700
700
#3855C1
oklch(49.2% 0.172 268.1)
-
Step 800
800 (this color)
#31499F
oklch(43.7% 0.142 268.2)
-
Step 900
900
#293C7C
oklch(37.8% 0.111 268.3)
-
Step 950
950
#182448
oklch(27.1% 0.069 267.8)
#31499F with color blindness
Simulated with the Machado et al. (2009) model. ΔE is how far the color moves: below about 0.02 you would not notice a change.
| Vision | Seen as | Shift (ΔE) |
|---|---|---|
| Protanopia (no red cones) | #0C55A2 | 0.037 |
| Deuteranopia (no green cones) | #004B9D | 0.032 |
| Tritanopia (no blue cones) | #005E6D | 0.117 |
| Achromatopsia (no color) | #505050 | 0.143 |
Harmonies
Hue rotations in OKLCH that keep this color's lightness and chroma.
Complementary
The opposite hue (180°).
- #31499F
#31499F
oklch(43.7% 0.142 268.2)
- #664E00
#664E00
oklch(43.7% 0.089 88.2)
Analogous
Neighbouring hues, 30° either side.
Split complementary
The two hues beside the complement (150° and 210°).
Triadic
Three hues spaced 120° apart.
Palettes with this color
Curated palettes that contain a color within ΔE 0.04 (OKLab) of #31499F, closest first.
Similar named colors
The eight closest entries in our named color list, with their ΔE distance.
- Cobalt #1E488F ΔE 0.034
- Blueberry #464196 ΔE 0.035
- Dusk Blue #26538D ΔE 0.044
- Dark Slate Blue #483D8B ΔE 0.050
- Sapphire #2138AB ΔE 0.051
- Light Navy #155084 ΔE 0.056
- Twilight #4E518B ΔE 0.059
- Denim Blue #3B5B92 ΔE 0.060
Use #31499F in your product
Turn it into light and dark UI roles checked for contrast, then export to Tailwind v4, shadcn/ui, CSS or design tokens.